Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến lượng phấn rải của hoa cúc cắt (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

Xiaoguang Wang1, Haibin Wang1, Fadi Chen2,1, Jiafu Jiang1, Weimin Fang1, Ling Yuan1, Nianjun Teng2,1
1College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
2Jiangsu Province Engineering Lab for Modern Facility Agriculture Technology & Equipment, Nanjing, China

Tóm tắt

Tóm tắt Nền tảng Hoa cúc cắt là một loại hoa quan trọng với giá trị trang trí cao và rất được ưa chuộng trên thế giới. Tuy nhiên, lượng phấn rải quá mức của hầu hết các giống hoa cúc cắt là một yếu tố bất lợi trong giai đoạn ra hoa, có thể làm giảm đáng kể giá trị trang trí và nhanh chóng rút ngắn thời gian sống trong bình của hoa. Hơn nữa, lượng phấn quá nhiều trong không khí thường gây hại cho con người, đặc biệt là những người có dị ứng phấn hoa. Do đó, nhằm thu thập thông tin quý giá cho việc phát triển hoa cúc cắt với lượng phấn rải ít hơn hoặc không có phấn trong các chương trình lai giống trong tương lai, chúng tôi đã điều tra các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến lượng phấn rải của hoa cúc cắt với bốn giống, đó là ‘Qx-097’, ‘Noa’, ‘Qx-115’ và ‘Kingfisher’, có lượng phấn rải khác nhau.

Từ khóa

#hoa cúc cắt #lượng phấn rải #phấn hoa #dị ứng #giống hoa

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