Extension of Life-Span with Superoxide Dismutase/Catalase Mimetics
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K. B. Beckman and B. N. Ames in Oxidative Stress and the Molecular Biology of Antioxidant Defences J. G. Scandalios Ed. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press Cold Spring Harbor NY 1997) chap. 8 pp. 201–246.
Baker K., et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 284, 215 (1998).
S. Melov et al. unpublished data.
J. Sulston and J. Hodgkin in The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans W. B. Wood Ed. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press Cold Spring Harbor NY 1988) pp. 587–606.
Worms were transferred in 10 μl of medium onto a glass slide and then sealed under a glass coverslip. The area of image defined by the worm outline was measured from digitized images made with Scion Image (Scion Frederick MD). The grayscale image was transformed with a Hat 17×17 convolution and automatic edge detection was used to define perimeter length and area after calibration with a stage micrometer. Measurement error was ±69.8 μm 2 (1 SD) for second-stage larvae (L2) and ±158.9 μm 2 for fourth-stage larvae (L4).
Worms were individually cultured for each treatment group. Worms were transferred to new culture wells daily during the fertile period. Eggs laid in each well were allowed to hatch and were cultured until the worms had reached adulthood.
We thank the Lithgow lab and A. Seyed Jazayeri-Dezfuly for critical and helpful discussions. M.S.G. is a Medical Research Council (MRC)–supported Training Fellow. D.W.W. is also supported by the MRC and S. Malik was supported by Research into Aging. D.C.W. and S. Melov were supported in part by NIH grants AG-13154 and NS21328 awarded to D.C.W. All strains were obtained from the Caenorhabditis Genetics Center.