Exploring consumer status and conspicuous consumption

Journal of Consumer Behaviour - Tập 4 Số 1 - Trang 25-39 - 2004
Aron O’Cass1,2, Hmily McEwen3,2
1Aron O'Cass: is Chair of Marketing at the Newcastle Graduate School of Business (NGSB), the University of Newcastle, Australia. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce and Master of Business, majoring in marketing, and a PhD in consumer behaviour. He has published on brand perceptions, consumer behaviour, political marketing, voter behaviour, export marketing, fashion and numerous other issues, appearing in journals such as the European Journal of Marketing, Journal of Economic Psychology, Journal of Product & Brand Management, Journal of Vacation Marketing, Journal of Advertising, Journal of Consumer Behaviour and others.
2Newcastle Graduate School of Business, University House, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan NSW 2308, Australia
3Hmily McEwen: (previously Frost) currently works for Suncorp as an Analyst for the Group Customer Value division. This role drives revenues synergies and cross sell initiatives. Prior to Suncorp, Hmily worked for ENERGEX Retail as Business Sales Market Analyst working closely with the Business Sales team in developing acquisition and retention initiatives, identifying profitable market segments and assessing interstate opportunities. Hmily also spent time working for a multinational research firm on quantitative and qualitative projects, working for clients such as Telstra, Queensland Rail, Griffith University and Brisbane Markets. Hmily achieved an Honours degree in a Bachelor of Business, majoring in marketing, at Griffith University.

Tóm tắt

AbstractIn seeking to expand an understanding of consumption, this study assesses the relationship between status consumption and conspicuous consumption. Theoretically, the relationship between status consumption and conspicuous consumption is problematic and, therefore, the main focus of this paper examines the theoretical and empirical separation of consumers' status consumption and conspicuous consumption. Data were gathered via a survey of individuals aged between 18 and 25. The findings indicate that status consumption and conspicuous consumption are distinct constructs. Differences in status consumption tendencies between males and females were not found; however, in relation to conspicuous consumption gender differences were found. Status consumption was affected by self‐monitoring and interpersonal influences, but conspicuous consumption was affected only by interpersonal influences. The brands examined also clearly differed in terms of status and conspicuous consumption perceptions. Copyright © 2004 Henry Stewart Publications Ltd.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1108/10610429810216874

Bagwell L. S., 1996, ‘Veblen effects in a theory of conspicuous consumption’, The American Economic Review, 86, 349

Bansanko D., 1995, ‘The kinder, gentler, richer American’, American Demographics, 17, 46

10.1086/209186

10.1108/10610429810222831

Belk R. W., 1978, ‘Assessing the effects of visible consumption patterns on impression formation’, Advances in Consumer Research, 5, 39

Belk R.W., 1988, ‘Possessions and the extended self’, Journal of Consumer Research, 2, 139, 10.1086/209154

Bell S. S., 1991, ‘Combining esthetic and social value to explain preferences for product styles with incorporation of personality and ensemble effects’, in ‘To Have Possessions: A Handbook on Ownership and Property’, Journal of Social Behaviour and Personality, 6, 243

10.1086/261957

Bourdieu P., 1984, Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste

Calder B. J., 1981, ‘Designing research for application’, Journal of Consumer Research, 8, 197, 10.1086/208856

10.1300/J050v07n04_02

Converse J.andPresser S.(1986)‘Survey questions: Handcrafting the standardised questionnaire’ Sage University Paper Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences Sage Publications Beverly Hills CA.

Dittmar H., 1992, The Social Psychology of Material Possessions

10.1108/eb008208

10.1080/10696679.1997.11501750

10.1080/10696679.1999.11501839

Echikson W., 1994, ‘The return of luxury’, Fortune, 130

10.1086/208679

Ferstman C., 1992, ‘Social status, culture and economic performance’

10.1016/S0148-2963(98)00057-5

Fornell C., 1994, Advanced Methods of Marketing Research, 58

10.2307/1251326

Goldsmith R., 1996, Association of Marketing Theory and Practice Proceedings, 309

10.1108/10610429910257904

Gould S., 1993, ‘Assessing self‐concept discrepancy in consumer behavior: The joint effect of private self‐consciousness and self‐monitoring’, Advances in Consumer Research, 20, 419

10.1080/00224545.1988.9713756

Holman R., 1981, Review of Marketing, 106

Ireland N.(1992)‘On limiting the market for status signals’ Mimeo University of Warwick UK February.

Kairser S. B., 1990, The Social Psychology of Apparel

Kelly R. F., 1987, Advances in Nonprofit Marketing, 1

Kilsheimer J.(1993)Status Consumption: The Development and Implications of a Scale Measuring the Motivation to Consume for Status a dissertation submitted to the Marketing Faculty at Florida State University FL.

Levine J., 1997, ‘Badass sells’, Forbes

10.1108/10610420110388672

Lurie A., 1981, The Language of Clothes

10.1300/J046v09n04_02

Mason R., 1981, Conspicuous Consumption: A Study of Exceptional Consumer Behaviour

Mason R., 1992, Modeling the Demand for Status Goods

McCraken G., 1988, Culture and Consumption

10.1002/(SICI)1520-6793(200005)17:5<397::AID-MAR3>3.0.CO;2-D

10.1016/S1441-3582(01)70166-8

O'Shaughnessy J., 1992, Explaining Buyer Behaviour, 10.1093/oso/9780195071085.001.0001

Packard V., 1959, The Status Seekers

10.2307/2956866

10.1300/J054v06n01_02

10.1111/1467-8616.00085

Ram J., 1994, ‘Luxury goods firms find a haven in Asia’, Asian Business, 30, 52

Shermach K., 1997, ‘What consumers wish brand managers knew’, Marketing News, 31

10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60260-9

10.1086/208971

10.1016/0092-6566(90)90022-X

Trigg A., 2001, ‘Veblen, Bourdieu, and conspicuous consumption’, Journal of Economic Issues, 99, 10.1080/00213624.2001.11506342

10.1086/209185

Underwood E., 1994, ‘Luxury's tide turns’, Brandweek, 35, 18

Veblen T., 1934, The Theory of the Leisure Class

10.1016/S0167-4870(99)00023-9

Wold H., 1981, Evaluation of Econometric Models

10.1002/(SICI)1520-6793(199808)15:5<423::AID-MAR2>3.0.CO;2-9

Zinkhan G., 1994, ‘Good life images and brand name associations: Evidence from Asia, America and Europe’, Advances in Consumer Research, 21, 496