Exploration of some novel solutions to a coupled Schrödinger–KdV equations in the interactions of capillary-gravity waves

Mathematical Sciences - Trang 1-13 - 2022
Dipankar Kumar1, Ahmet Yildirim2, Mohammed K. A. Kaabar3, Hadi Rezazadeh4, Mohammad Esmael Samei5
1Department of Mathematics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, Bangladesh
2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Bornova, Turkey
3Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
4Faculty of Modern Technologies Engineering, Amol University of Special Modern Technologies, Amol, Iran
5Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Basic Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran

Tóm tắt

Some novel solutions to a system of coupled Schrödinger–Korteweg–de Vries equations are explored in this work by employing the extended sinh-Gordon equation expansion method to the proposed system. Some novel forms of explicit complex hyperbolic and complex trigonometric function solutions such as singular, combined singular, dark, bright, combined dark–bright, periodic wave, dipole soliton, and other solutions are retrieved and explored into their corresponding system via MAPLE software. Two- and three-dimensional graphs are provided to illustrate this study’s novelty. All combined solutions are particularly new in the interactions of capillary-gravity water waves. Extended sinh-Gordon equation expansion method provides an effective tool to explore new precise wave solutions and overcome the difficulties of the ansatz method. All our results in this work play an essential role in explaining various phenomena in ocean and coastal engineering.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Kumar, A., Pankaj, R.D.: Laplace decomposition method to study solitary wave solutions of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations. ISRN Computational Math. (2012). https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/423469

Kumar, D., Hosseini, K., Kaabar, M.K.A., Kaplan, M., Salahshour, S.: On some novel soliton solutions to the generalized Schrödinger-Boussinesq equations for the interaction between complex short wave and real long wave envelope. J. Ocean Eng. Sci. 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joes.2021.09.008

Kaabar, M.K.A., Kaplan, M., Siri, Z.: New Exact Soliton Solutions of the (3+1)-Dimensional Conformable Wazwaz-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony Equation via Two Novel Techniques. J. Funct. Spaces. Article ID 4659905 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/4659905

Ray, S.: Nonlinear differential equations in Physics. Springer, Berlin (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1656-6

Seadawy, A.R.: El-Rashidy K. Classification of multiply travelling wave solutions for coupled burgers, Combined KdV-Modified KdV, and Schrödinger-KdV Equations. Abstr. Appl. Anal. 369294 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/369294

Abu-Shady, M., Kaabar, M.K.A.: A generalized definition of the fractional derivative with applications. Math. Prob. Eng. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9444803

He, J.H., He, C.H., Saeed, T.: A fractal modification of Chen-Lee-Liu equation and its fractal variational principle. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B. 35(21), 2150214 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217979221502143

Ma, W.X.: Soliton solutions by means of Hirota bilinear forms. Partial Differ. Equ. Appl. Math. 5, 100220 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.padiff.2021.100220

Ma, W.X.: Nonlocal PT-symmetric integrable equations and related Riemann-Hilbert problems. Partial Differ. Equ. Appl. Math. 4, 100190 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.padiff.2021.100190

Ma, W.X.: Riemann-Hilbert problems and soliton solutions of nonlocal reverse-time NLS hierarchies. Acta Mathematica Scientia. 42, 127–140 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-022-0106-z

Ma, W.X.: Reduced nonlocal integrable mKdV equations of type \((-\lambda , \lambda )\) and their exact soliton solutions. Communications in Theoretical Physics. 74(6), 104522 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1088/1572-9494/ac75e0

Baskonus, H.M., Sulaiman, T.A., Bulut, H.: Dark, bright and other optical solitons to the decoupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation arising in dual-core optical fibers. Optical Quantum Electron. 50(4), 165 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-018-1433-0

Kaabar, M.: Novel Methods for Solving the Conformable Wave Equation. J. New Theory 31, 56–85 (2020)

He, J.H., Wu, X.H.: Exp-function method for nonlinear wave equations. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 30(3), 700–708 (2006)

Matar, M.M., Abbas, M.I., Alzabut, J., Kaabar, M.K.A., Etemad, S., Rezapour, S.: Investigation of the p-Laplacian nonperiodic nonlinear boundary value problem via generalized Caputo fractional derivatives. Adv. Differ. Equ. 68 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03228-9

Abu-Shady, M., Kaabar, M.K.A.: A novel computational tool for the fractional-order special functions arising from modeling scientific phenomena via Abu-Shady–Kaabar fractional derivative. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2022 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2138775

He, J.H., Qie, N., He, C.H.: Solitary waves travelling along an unsmooth boundary. Results in Physics 24(3-4),104104 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104104