Al-Osta, M. A., Khan, U., Baluch, M. H., et al. (2018). Effects of variation of axial load on seismic performance of shear deficient RC exterior BCJs. International Journal of Concrete Structures & Materials,12(1), 1–20.
Ansari, F. (1989). Mechanism of microcrack formation in concrete. ACI Materials Journal,86, 459–464.
ASTM C33/C33M-18. (2018). Standard specification for concrete aggregates. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International.
Bazant, Z. P., & Gettu, R. (1992). Rate effects and load relaxation in static fracture of concrete. ACI Materials Journal,89(5), 456–468.
CEB-FIP model code. (1990).
CEB-FIP model code. (2010).
Chen, X., Xu, L., Liu, Z., & Huang, Y. (2017). Influence of high temperature on post-peak cyclic response of fly ash concrete under direct tension. Construction & Building Materials,154, 399–410.
Dong, W., Wu, Z., Zhou, X., et al. (2017). FPZ evolution of mixed mode fracture in concrete: Experimental and numerical. Engineering Failure Analysis,75, 54–70.
Fathima, K. M. P., & Kishen, J. M. C. (2015). A thermodynamic correlation between damage and fracture as applied to concrete fatigue. Engineering Fracture Mechanics,146, 1–20.
Fu, G., & He, X. (2010). Study on using digital speckle correlation method to test the full-field displacement of concrete surface. Engineering & Test,50(1), 21–23. (in Chinese).
Gajewski, T., & Garbowski, T. (2014). Calibration of concrete parameters based on digital image correlation and inverse analysis. Archives of Civil & Mechanical Engineering,14(1), 170–180.
Haneef, T. K., Venkatachalapathy, V., Mukhopadhyay, C. K., et al. (2016). Monitoring damage evolution of concrete prisms under cyclic incremental loading by acoustic emission. Concrete Research Letters,7(2), 43–55.
Hillerborg, A., Modéer, M., & Petersson, P. E. (1976). Analysis of crack formation and crack growth in concrete by means of fracture mechanics and finite elements. Cement & Concrete Research,6(6), 773–781.
Hu, S., Zhang, X., & Xu, S. (2015). Effects of loading rates on concrete double-K, fracture parameters. Engineering Fracture Mechanics,149, 58–73.
Huang, C. (2016). Research on mechanical properties of concrete fracture process zone based on digital image correlation method. Chongqing: Chongqing Jiaotong University. (in Chinese).
Krstulovicopara, N. (1993). Fracture process zone presence and behavior in mortar specimens. ACI Materials Journal,90(6), 618–626.
Lee, J., & Lopez, M. M. (2014). An experimental study on fracture energy of plain concrete. International Journal of Concrete Structures & Materials,8(2), 129–139.
Meng, W., Yao, Y., Mobasher, B., & Khayat, K. H. (2017). Effects of loading rate and notch-to-depth ratio of notched beams on flexural performance of ultra-high-performance concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites,83, 349–359.
Otsuka, K., & Date, H. (2000). Fracture process zone in concrete tension specimen. Engineering Fracture Mechanics,65(2), 111–131.
Peterson, P. E. (1981). Crack growth and development of fracture zone in plain concrete and similar materials. Report No TVBM-1006. Lund Institute of Technology.
RILEM Draft Recommendation. (1990). Determination of fracture parameter (Kics and CTODc) of plain concrete using three point bend tests. Materials and Structures,23, 457–460.
Rosa, A. L., Yu, R. C., Ruiz, G., et al. (2012). A loading rate dependent cohesive model for concrete fracture. Engineering Fracture Mechanics,82, 195–208.
Skarzynski, L., Syroka, E., & Tejchman, J. (2011). Measurements and calculations of the width of the fracture process zones on the surface of notched concrete beams. Strain,47(s1), e319–e332.
Vidya Sagar, R., & Rao, M. V. M. S. (2014). An experimental study on loading rate effect on acoustic emission based b-values related to reinforced concrete fracture. Construction and Building Materials,70(15), 160–472.
Asmaro, W. P. (2013). Identification of concrete fracture parameters using digital image correlation and inverse analysis. Windsor, ON: University of Windsor.
Wang, C., Xiao, J., & Sun, Z. (2016). Seismic analysis on recycled aggregate concrete frame considering strain rate effect. International Journal of Concrete Structures & Materials,10(3), 307–323.
Wittmann, F. H., Mihashi, H., & Nomura, N. (1990). Size effect on fracture energy of concrete. Engineering Fracture Mechanics,35(1), 107–115.
Wu, Z. M., Rong, H., Zheng, J. J., et al. (2011). An experimental investigation on the FPZ properties in concrete using digital image correlation technique. Engineering Fracture Mechanics,78(17), 2978–2990.
Zhang, X., & Xu, S. (2008). Determination of fracture energy of three-point bending concrete beam using relationship between load and crack-mouth opening displacement. SHUILI XUEBAO,39(6), 714–719. (in Chinese).
Zhang, X. X., Ruiz, G., & Elazim, A. M. A. (2015). Loading rate effect on crack velocities in steel fiber-reinforced concrete. International Journal of Impact Engineering,76, 60–66.
Zhu, B. (2011). Numerical simulation on crack propagation of concrete based on extended finite element method. Master thesis, Southeast University. 2011. (in Chinese).