Exchange Fluctuations in a Nonequilibrium Lorentz Gas

Pleiades Publishing Ltd - Tập 107 - Trang 579-582 - 2018
V. V. Afonin1, S. V. Gantsevich1
1Ioffe Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

Tóm tắt

It has been shown that a correlation mechanism that is based on the exchange interaction and destroys the relation between distribution functions and response (Price relation) occurs in a nonequilibrium Lorentz gas (particles interact only with the thermostat). The physical nature of this phenomenon is that the scattering of particles of the gas in the same state on a single particle of the thermostat creates a flux of correlated pairs, which depends on the form of a nonequilibrium distribution function, making impossible the existence of a universal relation between distribution functions and response.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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