Evaluation of change in dietitians’ perceived comprehensibility and difficulty of the Patient‐Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PGSGA) after a single training in the use of the instrument

Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics - Tập 31 Số 1 - Trang 58-66 - 2018
M.J. Sealy1,2, Faith D. Ottery3,2, Cees P. van der Schans4,2, Jan L.N. Roodenburg1, Harriët Jager‐Wittenaar1,2
1Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
2Research Group Healthy Ageing, Allied Health Care and Nursing, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands
3Ottery & Associates, LLC, Oncology Care Consultants, Vernon Hills, Chicago, Illinois, USA
4Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Department Health Psychology Research, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Tóm tắt

AbstractBackground

The Patient‐Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PGSGA) is an instrument used to assess malnutrition and its risk factors. Some items of the PGSGA may be perceived as hard to comprehend or as difficult by healthcare professionals. The present study aimed to determine whether and how dietitians’ perceptions of comprehensibility and difficulty of the PGSGA change after a single training in PGSGA use.

Methods

In this prospective evaluation study, Dutch PGSGA‐naïve dietitians completed a questionnaire regarding perceived comprehensibility and difficulty of the PGSGA before (T0) and after (T1) receiving a single training in the use of the instrument. Perceived comprehensibility and difficulty were operationalised by calculating item and scale indices for comprehensibility (I‐CI, S‐CI) and difficulty (I‐DI, S‐DI) at T0 and T1. An item index of 0.78 was considered acceptable, a scale index of 0.80 was considered acceptable and a scale index of 0.90 was considered excellent.

Results

A total of 35 participants completed the questionnaire both at T0 and T1. All item indices related to comprehensibility and difficulty improved, although I‐DI for the items regarding food intake and physical examination remained below 0.78. Scale indices for difficulty and comprehensibility of the PGSGA changed significantly (< 0.001) from not acceptable at T0 (S‐CI = 0.69; S‐DI = 0.57) to excellent for comprehensibility (S‐CI = 0.95) and acceptable for difficulty (S‐DI = 0.86) at T1.

Conclusions

The findings of the present study suggest that significant improvement in PGSGA‐naïve dietitians’ perception of comprehensibility and difficulty of the PGSGA can be achieved quickly by providing a 1 day of training in the use of the PGSGA.

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