Evaluation of a thoracic ultrasound training module for the detection of pneumothorax and pulmonary edema by prehospital physician care providers
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Wang CS, FitzGerald JM, Schulzer M, et al: Does this dyspneic patient in the emergency department have congestive heart failure?. JAMA. 2005, 294: 1944-1956. 10.1001/jama.294.15.1944.
Zehtabchi S, Brandler ES: Evidence-based emergency medicine/rational clinical examination abstract. does this patient have congestive heart failure?. Ann Emerg Med. 2008, 51: 87-90. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.03.034.
Fonseca C, Morais H, Mota T, et al: The diagnosis of heart failure in primary care: Value of symptoms and signs. Eur J Heart Fail. 2004, 6: 795-800. 10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.08.002.
Salpeter SR, Ormiston TM, Salpeter EE: Cardiovascular effects of beta-agonists in patients with asthma and COPD: A meta-analysis. Chest. 2004, 125: 2309-2321. 10.1378/chest.125.6.2309.
Singer AJ, Emerman C, Char DM, et al: Bronchodilator therapy in acute decompensated heart failure patients without a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann Emerg Med. 2008, 51: 25-34. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.04.005.
Lichtenstein D: General Ultrasound in the Critically Ill. 2004, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
Lichtenstein D, Meziere G, Biderman P, et al: The comet-tail artifact. an ultrasound sign of alveolar-interstitial syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997, 156: 1640-1646.
Lichtenstein D, Meziere G: A lung ultrasound sign allowing bedside distinction between pulmonary edema and COPD: The comet-tail artifact. Intensive Care Med. 1998, 24: 1331-1334. 10.1007/s001340050771.
Picano E, Frassi F, Agricola E, et al: Ultrasound lung comets: A clinically useful sign of extravascular lung water. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2006, 19: 356-363. 10.1016/j.echo.2005.05.019.
Jambrik Z, Monti S, Coppola V, et al: Usefulness of ultrasound lung comets as a nonradiologic sign of extravascular lung water. Am J Cardiol. 2004, 93: 1265-1270. 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.02.012.
Agricola E, Bove T, Oppizzi M, et al: "Ultrasound comet-tail images": A marker of pulmonary edema: A comparative study with wedge pressure and extravascular lung water. Chest. 2005, 127: 1690-1695. 10.1378/chest.127.5.1690.
Volpicelli G, Mussa A, Garofalo G, et al: Bedside lung ultrasound in the assessment of alveolar-interstitial syndrome. Am J Emerg Med. 2006, 24: 689-696. 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.02.013.
Dulchavsky SA, Hamilton DR, Diebel LN, Sargsyan AE, Billica RD, William DR: Thoracic ultrasound diagnosis of pneumothorax. J Trauma. 1999, 47 (5): 970-1. 10.1097/00005373-199911000-00029.