Estimation of high-frequency seismic wave radiation on fault plane of 2008 Wenchuan earthquake based on improved empirical Green’s function

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 104 - Trang 397-412 - 2020
Deyu Yin1, Yun Dong1, Qifang Liu2, Yadong Chen1, Yuexin She1
1Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, China
2School of Civil Engineering of Suzhou, University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

Tóm tắt

A new strategy for inversion of high-frequency wave radiation condition on the fault plan is exhibited. One-dimensional source model of large earthquake was divided into subfaults, each subfault contains a series of subsources to express high-frequency wave radiation. Envelope of large earthquakes can be expressed as a root-mean-squared with combination of envelope attenuation relationship from all subsources. The envelope attenuation relationship is considered as the empirical Green’s function. Distribution of subsources is estimated by envelope inversion. According to this method, the high-frequency (> 1 Hz) wave radiation areas of 2008 Wenchuan earthquake are generally inverted by the differential evolution using acceleration data from 27 near-field stations, while acceleration waveforms of the Lushan earthquake from 43 near-field stations were utilized to create attenuation envelope. High-frequency waves radiated in: (1) surface rupture areas, including Yingxiu and Beichuan areas; (2) close to the boundaries of asperities near Yingxiu, Yuejiashan, Beichuan and Nanba areas; (3) within 30 km length near the fault northeastern tip; (4) around Qingchuan area.

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