Emotions are emergent processes: they require a dynamic computational architecture

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences - Tập 364 Số 1535 - Trang 3459-3474 - 2009
Klaus R. Scherer1
1Swiss Centre for Affective Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland

Tóm tắt

Emotion is a cultural and psychobiological adaptation mechanism which allows each individual to react flexibly and dynamically to environmental contingencies. From this claim flows a description of the elements theoretically needed to construct a virtual agent with the ability to display human-like emotions and to respond appropriately to human emotional expression. This article offers a brief survey of the desirable features of emotion theories that make them ideal blueprints for agent models. In particular, the component process model of emotion is described, a theory which postulates emotion-antecedent appraisal on different levels of processing that drive response system patterning predictions. In conclusion, investing seriously in emergent computational modelling of emotion using a nonlinear dynamic systems approach is suggested.

Từ khóa


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