Efficient Hybrid Solar Cells Based on Meso-Superstructured Organometal Halide Perovskites

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) - Tập 338 Số 6107 - Trang 643-647 - 2012
Michael M. Lee1, Joël Teuscher1, Tsutomu Miyasaka2, Takurou N. Murakami2,3, Henry J. Snaith1
1Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
2Graduate School of Engineering, Toin University of Yokohama, 1614 Kurogane, Aoba, Yokohama 225-8503, Japan.
3Research Center for Photovoltaic Technologies, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Central 5, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.

Tóm tắt

Perovskite Photovoltaics For many types of low-cost solar cells, including those using dye-sensitized titania, performance is limited by low open-circuit voltages. Lee et al. (p. 643 , published online 4 October; see the Perspective by Norris and Aydil ) have developed a solid-state cell in which structured films of titania or alumina nanoparticles are solution coated with a lead-halide perovskite layer that acts as the absorber and n-type photoactive layer. These particles are coated with a spirobifluorene organic-hole conductor in a solar cell with transparent oxide and metal contacts. For the alumina particles, power conversion efficiencies of up to 10.9% were obtained.

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