Effect of polyethylene addition to coal on hydrogasification enhancement

Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management - Tập 16 - Trang 151-155 - 2013
Hajime Yasuda1, Osamu Yamada1, Mamoru Kaiho1, Hideki Nakagome2
1National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan
2Graduate School and Faculty of Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan

Tóm tắt

Hydrogasification of a coal/polyethylene mixture was carried out using a low concentration of polyethylene in the samples with the aim of industrial application. Coal/polyethylene mixtures in the ratio of 90:10 and 75:25 were used in this study. A hydrogasification experiment was conducted using a unique batch reactor at 1073 K under a 7.1 MPa hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction time varied from 1 to 80 s. The results revealed a methane yield from the mixtures that was noticeably greater than the values calculated from experimental results obtained from coal and polyethylene respectively, assuming no mutual influences. A significant synergistic effect was observed even when the polyethylene content was as low as 10 %. It is suggested that there might be an advantage in hydrogasification processes if waste plastics are mixed with coal, such content being practically assumed.

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