Effect of microsilica addition on compressive strength of rubberized concrete at elevated temperatures

Nayef Z. Al-Mutairi1, Fahad AlRukaibi1, Ahmed Bufarsan2
1Department of Civil Engineering, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait
2The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Fiha, Kuwait

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

United States Environmental Protection Agency (1991) Markets for scrap tires. The Agency, Washington, DC

Ministry of Interior (2006) Traffic report: plan needed to tackle traffic. Traffic Department, Kuwait

Day KE, Holtze KE, Metcalfe-Smith JL, Bishop CT, Dutka BJ (1993) Toxicity of leachate from automobile tires to aquatic biota. Chemosphere 27(4):665–675

Nelson SM, Mueller G, Hemphill DC (1994) Identification of tire leachate toxicants and a risk assessment of water quality effects using tire reefs and canals. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 52: 574–581

Hartwell SI, Jordahl DM, Dawson CEO, Ives AS (1998) Toxicity of scrap tire leachates in estuarine salinities: are tires acceptable for artificial reefs? Trans Am Fisheries Soc 127(5):796–806

Chen S, Su H, Chang J, Lee W, Huang K, Hsieh L, Huang Y, Lin W, Lin C (2007) Emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from the pyrolysis of scrap tires. Atmos Environ 41: 1209–1220

Al-Mutairi N, Haque N (2003) Strength and durability of concrete made with crushed concrete as coarse aggregates. Advances in waste management and recycling conference. University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, September 16–18, 2003, pp 9–11

Terro M, Al-Ghussain I (2003) Mechanical properties of concrete made with treated wastewater at ambient and elevated temperatures. Kuwait J Sci Eng 30(1):229–243

Al-Ghussain I, Terro M (2003) Use of treated wastewater for concrete mixing in Kuwait. Kuwait J Sci Eng 30(1):213–328

Al-Mutairi N, Terro M, Al-Khaleefi A (2004) Effect of recycling hospital ash on the compressive properties of concrete: statistical assessment and predicting model. Build Environ J 39(5):557–566

Senthamarai R, Devadas M (2005) Concrete with ceramic waste aggregate. Cem Concr Compos 27:910–913

Eldin N, Senouci A (1993) Rubber-tire particles as concrete aggregate. ASCE J Mater Civ Eng 5:478–496

Khatip Z, Bayomy F (1999) Rubberized Portland cement concrete. J Mater Civ Eng ASCE 11(3):206–213

Li Z, Li F, Li L (1998) Properties of concrete incorporating rubber tyre particles. Mag Concr Res 50(4):297–304

Raghavan D, Huynh H, Ferraris C (1998) Workability, mechanical properties, and chemical stability of a recycled tyre rubber-filled cementitious composite. J Mater Sci 33:1745–1752

Segre N, Joekes I (2000) Use of tire rubber particles and addition to cement paste. Cem Concr Res 30:1421–1425

Tawaza E, Yonekura A (1991) Drying shrinkage and creep of concrete with condensed silica fume. American Concrete Institute, SP91-43, Farmington Hills, pp 903–921

Sandvik M, Gjorv OE (1991) Effect of condensed silica fume on the strength development of concrete. American Concrete Institute, SP91-2, Farmington Hills, pp 893–901

Bentur A (1991) Advances in cementitious materials. Ceramic Trans 16:523

Sullivan PJE, Sharshar R (1992) The performance of concrete at elevated temperatures (as measured by the reduction in compressive strength). Fire Technol 28(3):240–250

Terro MJ, Sawan JS (1998) Compressive strength of concrete made with silica fume at elevated temperatures. Kuwait J Sci Eng 25:129–144

Xu Y, Wong YL, Poon CS, Anson M (2001) Impact of high temperature on PFA concrete. Cem Concr Res 31(7):1065–1073

Kodur VKR, Wang TC, Cheng FP (2004) Predicting the fire resistance behaviour of high-strength concrete columns. Cem Concr Compos 26(2):141–153

Poon CS, Azhar S, Anson M, Wong YL (2003) Performance of metakaolin concrete at elevated temperatures. Cem Concr Compos 25(1):83–89

Savva A, Manita P, Sideris KK (2005) Influence of elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of blended cement concretes prepared with limestone and siliceous aggregates. Cem Concr Compos 27(2):239–248

ASTM C136 (2004) Annual book of ASTM standards. American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken

American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, and Water Environment Federation (1999) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 20th edn. APPH, Washington, DC

ASTM C305 (2004) Standard practice for mechanical mixing of hydraulic cement pastes and mortars of plastic consistency, annual book of ASTM standards, 04.01. ASTM, West Conshohocken

ASTM C192 (2004) Standard practice for making and curing concrete test specimens in a laboratory, Annual book of ASTM standards. ASTM, West Conshohocken

Neville AM (2002) Properties of concrete, 3rd edn. Longman, Harlow

Schneider U (ed) (1986) Properties of materials at high temperatures — concrete, 3rd edn. RILEM Report, Kassel University, Kassel

BS 1881 Part 116: Method for determination of compressive strength of concrete cubes. British Standard Institution, London

Box G, Hunter W, Hunter J (1978) Resolution III designs: bicycle examples. In: Statistics for experimenters. Wiley, New York