Distribution Coefficient of Rare-Earth Active Ions in Calcium Niobium Gallium Garnet

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics - Tập 34 Số 9R - Trang 4894 - 1995
Kiyoshi Shimamura1, Kazumasa Sugiyama2, Satoshi Uda, Tsuguo Fukuda Tsuguo Fukuda2
1Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-77, Japan
2Institute for Advanced Materials Processing, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-77, Japan

Tóm tắt

Distribution coefficients of Nd3+, Tm3+ and Er3+ in calcium niobium gallium garnet (CNGG) single crystals have been investigated. The values of the equilibrium distribution coefficient, k 0, of Nd3+, Tm3+ and Er3+ in CNGG single crystals have been determined to be 0.55, 1.09 and 1.14, respectively. It is shown that the distribution coefficients of Nd3+ in CNGG single crystals are larger than those in other garnet crystals such as Y3Al5O12 and Gd3Ga5O12. The variation of the k 0 values is discussed in relation to the ionic radii of each of the cations.

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