Dietary protein intake and health-related outcomes: a methodological protocol for the evidence evaluation and the outline of an evidence to decision framework underlying the evidence-based guideline of the German Nutrition Society

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 61 - Trang 2091-2101 - 2022
Anja Kroke1, Annemarie Schmidt2, Anna M. Amini2, Nicole Kalotai2, Andreas Lehmann2, Julia Haardt2, Jürgen M. Bauer3, Heike A. Bischoff-Ferrari4,5, Heiner Boeing6, Sarah Egert7, Sabine Ellinger7, Tilman Kühn8,9, Sandrine Louis10, Stefan Lorkowski11,12, Katharina Nimptsch13, Thomas Remer14, Matthias B. Schulze15,16, Roswitha Siener17, Gabriele I. Stangl18, Dorothee Volkert19, Armin Zittermann20, Anette E. Buyken21, Bernhard Watzl10, Lukas Schwingshackl22
1Department of Nutritional, Food and Consumer Sciences, Fulda University of Applied Sciences, Fulda, Germany
2German Nutrition Society, Bonn, Germany
3Center for Geriatric Medicine and Network Aging Research, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
4Department of Aging Medicine and Aging Research, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
5City Hospital Zurich-Waid, Zurich, Switzerland
6German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany
7Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
8Institute for Global Food Security, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK
9Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
10Department of Physiology and Biochemistry of Nutrition, Max Rubner-Institut, Karlsruhe, Germany
11Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
12Competence Cluster for Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health (nutriCARD) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Jena, Germany
13Molecular Epidemiology Research Group, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany
14DONALD Study Center Dortmund, Department of Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Bonn, Dortmund, Germany
15Department of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany
16Institute of Nutritional Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
17Department of Urology, University Stone Center, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
18Institute of Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany
19Institute for Biomedicine of Aging, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nuremberg, Germany
20Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum Nordrhein-Westfalen, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany
21Institute of Nutrition, Consumption and Health, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany
22Institute for Evidence in Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

Tóm tắt

The present work aimed to delineate (i) a revised protocol according to recent methodological developments in evidence generation, to (ii) describe its interpretation, the assessment of the overall certainty of evidence and to (iii) outline an Evidence to Decision framework for deriving an evidence-based guideline on quantitative and qualitative aspects of dietary protein intake. A methodological protocol to systematically investigate the association between dietary protein intake and several health outcomes and for deriving dietary protein intake recommendations for the primary prevention of various non-communicable diseases in the general adult population was developed. The developed methodological protocol relies on umbrella reviews including systematic reviews with or without meta-analyses. Systematic literature searches in three databases will be performed for each health-related outcome. The methodological quality of all selected systematic reviews will be evaluated using a modified version of AMSTAR 2, and the outcome-specific certainty of evidence for systematic reviews with or without meta-analysis will be assessed with NutriGrade. The general outline of the Evidence to Decision framework foresees that recommendations in the derived guideline will be given based on the overall certainty of evidence as well as on additional criteria such as sustainability. The methodological protocol permits a systematic evaluation of published systematic reviews on dietary protein intake and its association with selected health-related outcomes. An Evidence to Decision framework will be the basis for the overall conclusions and the resulting recommendations for dietary protein intake.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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