Development of Multiplexed Infectious Disease Lateral Flow Assays: Challenges and Opportunities

Diagnostics - Tập 7 Số 3 - Trang 51
Khayriyyah Mohd Hanafiah1,2, Norsyahida Arifin3, Yazmin Bustami2, Rahmah Noordin3, Mary L. Garcia1, David A. Anderson1
1Life Sciences, Macfarlane Burnet Institute, Melbourne 3004, Australia
2School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia
3Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, 11800, Malaysia

Tóm tắt

Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are the mainstay of rapid point-of-care diagnostics, with the potential to enable early case management and transform the epidemiology of infectious disease. However, most LFAs only detect single biomarkers. Recognizing the complex nature of human disease, overlapping symptoms and states of co-infections, there is increasing demand for multiplexed systems that can detect multiple biomarkers simultaneously. Due to innate limitations in the design of traditional membrane-based LFAs, multiplexing is arguably limited to a small number of biomarkers. Here, we summarize the need for multiplexed LFA, key technical and operational challenges for multiplexing, inherent in the design and production of multiplexed LFAs, as well as emerging enabling technologies that may be able to address these challenges. We further identify important areas for research in efforts towards developing multiplexed LFAs for more impactful diagnosis of infectious diseases.

Từ khóa


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