De Novo ring chromosome 11 and non-reciprocal translocation of 11p15.3-pter to 21qter in a patient with congenital heart disease

Molecular Cytogenetics - Tập 8 - Trang 1-6 - 2015
Ying Peng1, Ruiyu Ma1, Yingjie Zhou2, Yan Xia1, Juan Wen1, Yanghui Zhang1, Ruolan Guo1, Haoxian Li1, Qian Pan1, Rui Zhang1, Chengyuan Tang3, Desheng Liang1, Lingqian Wu1
1State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China
2The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China
3Department of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China

Tóm tắt

Ring chromosome 11[r (11)] is a rare chromosomal abnormality that forms when both arms of chromosome 11 break, and then reunite with each other. Once a ring chromosome forms, the distal ends of both arms of the chromosome are usually lost. We reported a 12 years old girl patient with congenital heart disease and distinctive facial features. Cytogenetic and molecular analyses using standard G-banding, fluorescence in situ hybridization and Single nucleotide polymorphism array were performed to identify genetic causes in the patient. The patient carried r(11)(p15.3q24.1) and 11p15.3-pter non-reciprocal translocation to 21qter, accompanied with 8.9 Mb deletion of 11q24.2q25. A literature review was performed to establish genotype-phenotype correlations of the r (11) and 11q terminal deletion syndrome. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of non-reciprocal translocation with a terminal deletion in r (11). These findings provide important information for genetic counseling for this family, and may improve our understanding of the genotype-phenotype correlation of ring chromosome 11 disorders.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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