Daratumumab and venetoclax in combination with chemotherapy provide sustained molecular remission in relapsed/refractory CD19, CD20, and CD22 negative acute B lymphoblastic leukemia with KMT2A-AFF1 transcript

Biomarker Research - Tập 9 - Trang 1-5 - 2021
Sophie Voruz1,2, Sabine Blum1,3, Laurence de Leval4, Jacqueline Schoumans5, Françoise Solly1, Olivier Spertini1,2,3
1Service and Central Laboratory of Hematology, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland
2Service and Central Laboratory of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
3Lausanne University (UNIL), Lausanne, Switzerland
4Institute of Pathology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital and Lausanne University, Lausanne, Switzerland
5Oncogenomics laboratory, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland

Tóm tắt

Relapsed/refractory (R/R) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) has a very poor prognosis with a median overall survival of four to nine months. Achieving a complete molecular response is most often required to obtain a sustained leukemia-free survival after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Immunotherapies targeting CD19, CD20, or CD22 are very efficient in achieving this goal. However, in the absence of the expression of these immunotherapeutic targets by lymphoblasts, treatment options are extremely scarce. We report the successful treatment of a 26-year-old man who suffered R/R, CD19, CD20, and CD22 negative B-ALL targeting Bcl-2 and CD38 by combining venetoclax and daratumumab with chemotherapy.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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