Comparative Survival among Older Adults with Advanced Kidney Disease Managed Conservatively Versus with Dialysis

Kurella Tamura, 2009, Incidence, management, and outcomes of end-stage renal disease in the elderly., Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens, 18, 252, 10.1097/MNH.0b013e328326f3ac

Berger, 2012, Renal replacement therapy in the elderly population., Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 7, 1039, 10.2215/CJN.10411011

Buemi, 2008, Dialysis and the elderly: An underestimated problem., Kidney Blood Press Res, 31, 330, 10.1159/000164277

Brown, 2015, CKD in elderly patients managed without dialysis: Survival, symptoms, and quality of life., Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 10, 260, 10.2215/CJN.03330414

Carson, 2009, Is maximum conservative management an equivalent treatment option to dialysis for elderly patients with significant comorbid disease?, Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 4, 1611, 10.2215/CJN.00510109

Chandna, 2011, Survival of elderly patients with stage 5 CKD: Comparison of conservative management and renal replacement therapy., Nephrol Dial Transplant, 26, 1608, 10.1093/ndt/gfq630

Da Silva-Gane, 2012, Quality of life and survival in patients with advanced kidney failure managed conservatively or by dialysis., Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 7, 2002, 10.2215/CJN.01130112

Hussain, 2013, Comparison of survival analysis and palliative care involvement in patients aged over 70 years choosing conservative management or renal replacement therapy in advanced chronic kidney disease., Palliat Med, 27, 829, 10.1177/0269216313484380

Joly, 2003, Octogenarians reaching end-stage renal disease: Cohort study of decision-making and clinical outcomes., J Am Soc Nephrol, 14, 1012, 10.1097/01.ASN.0000054493.04151.80

Murtagh, 2007, Dialysis or not? A comparative survival study of patients over 75 years with chronic kidney disease stage 5., Nephrol Dial Transplant, 22, 1955, 10.1093/ndt/gfm153

Smith, 2003, Choosing not to dialyse: Evaluation of planned non-dialytic management in a cohort of patients with end-stage renal failure., Nephron Clin Pract, 95, c40, 10.1159/000073708

Shum, 2014, Outcomes in older adults with stage 5 chronic kidney disease: Comparison of peritoneal dialysis and conservative management., J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 69, 308, 10.1093/gerona/glt098

O’Connor, 2012, Conservative management of end-stage renal disease without dialysis: A systematic review., J Palliat Med, 15, 228, 10.1089/jpm.2011.0207

Davies, 1995, Comorbidity, urea kinetics, and appetite in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients: Their interrelationship and prediction of survival., Am J Kidney Dis, 26, 353, 10.1016/0272-6386(95)90657-6

Ellam, 2009, Conservatively managed patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease--outcomes from a single center experience., QJM, 102, 547, 10.1093/qjmed/hcp068

Szeto, 2011, Life expectancy of Chinese patients with chronic kidney disease without dialysis., Nephrology (Carlton, 16, 715, 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2011.01504.x

Wong, 2007, Factors affecting survival in advanced chronic kidney disease patients who choose not to receive dialysis., Ren Fail, 29, 653, 10.1080/08860220701459634

Eckardt, 2015, High cardiovascular event rates occur within the first weeks of starting hemodialysis., Kidney Int, 88, 1117, 10.1038/ki.2015.117