Thương mại hóa công nghệ pin lithium cho xe điện

Advanced Energy Materials - Tập 9 Số 27 - 2019
Xiaoqiao Zeng1, Matthew Li1,2, Deia Abd El‐Hady3, Wael Alshitari3, Abdullah S. Al‐Bogami3, Jun Lü1, Khalil Amine1,4
1Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
2Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1 Canada
3Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. 80327, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
4Material Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA

Tóm tắt

Tóm tắtHiện tại, pin lithium-ion đang được thương mại hóa đã cho phép tạo ra những chiếc xe điện thực tiễn, đồng thời đáp ứng nhiều tiêu chuẩn khắt khe về mật độ năng lượng, tuổi thọ, an toàn, công suất và chi phí trong nền kinh tế xe điện. Làn sóng tiếp theo của xe điện tiêu dùng đang cận kề. Mặc dù đã được áp dụng rộng rãi trên thị trường xe cộ, pin lithium-ion vẫn cần phát triển thêm để duy trì vai trò thống trị của chúng giữa các đối thủ cạnh tranh. Trong bài đánh giá này, các tác giả khảo sát các vật liệu điện cực hoạt động và hóa học tế bào tiên tiến nhất cho pin ô tô. Hiệu suất, sản xuất và chi phí cũng được đề cập. Các bước tiến và thách thức trong nền kinh tế pin lithium-ion từ thiết kế vật liệu đến tế bào và gói pin phù hợp với thị trường ô tô đang phát triển nhanh chóng được thảo luận chi tiết. Ngoài ra, các công nghệ mới của các hóa chất pin hứa hẹn cũng được đánh giá toàn diện về tiềm năng của chúng để đáp ứng các mục tiêu của xe điện tương lai.

Từ khóa


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Advanced Energy Materials

Tập 9 Số 27

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