Chelate-assisted phytoextraction of cadmium from a mine soil by negatively charged sunflower

International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology - Tập 11 - Trang 695-702 - 2013
I. Tahmasbian1, A. A. Safari Sinegani1
1Department of Soil Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran

Tóm tắt

The effects of some chelating agents and electricity on cadmium phytoextraction from a mine soil were examined in pot culture of sunflower to achieve more remediation efficiency. At the beginning of the flowering stage, ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) as a chemical chelator, cow manure extract (CME) and poultry manure extract (PME) as organic chelators were applied (2 g kg−1 soil) during irrigation. Seven days later, Helianthus annuus was negatively charged by inserting a stainless steel needle in the lowest part of the stem with 10 and 30 V direct current electricity for 1 h each day for 14 days. Afterward, concentration of cadmium in roots and shoots, cadmium translocation factor (TF), cadmium uptake index (UI) and soil available (diethylene-triamine-penta-acetic acid extractable) cadmium were measured. Results indicated that EDTA reduced roots dry weight while none of the roots and shoots was affected by other chelating agents and by electrical treatment as well. Highest concentration of cadmium in shoots was measured in 10 V-control with no significant differences with 30 V-PME and 30 V-EDTA. Utilization of chelating agents did not increase the cadmium TF and cadmium UI while highest values for cadmium TF and cadmium UI were observed in 10 and 30 V treatments, respectively. Available cadmium in the soil near root system treated with 10 and 30 V was relatively lower compared with the soil far from root system. Results of this experiment indicated that charging the plant with direct current electricity ameliorated the efficiency of cadmium phytoremediation.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Alcantara MT, Gómez J, Pazos M, Sanromán MA (2012) Electrokinetic remediation of lead and phenanthrene polluted soils. Geoderma 173–174:128–133

Baek K, Kim DH, Park SW, Ryu BG, Batjargal T, Yang JS (2009) Electrolyte conditioning-enhanced electrokinetic remediation of arsenic-contaminated mine tailing. J Hazard Mater 161:457–462

Barber SA, Lee RB (1974) The effect of micro-organisms on the absorption of manganese by plants. New Phytol 73:97–106

Bi R, Schlaak M, Siefert E, Lord R, Connolly H (2011) Influence of electrical fields (AC and DC) on phytoremediation of metal polluted soils with rapeseed (Brassica napus) and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum). Chemosphere 83:318–326

Bower CA, Reitemeier RF, Fireman M (1952) Exchangeable cation analysis of saline and alkali soils. Soil Sci 73:251–261

Cang L, Wang QY, Zhou DM, Xu H (2011) Effects of electrokinetic-assisted phytoremediation of a multiple-metal contaminated soil on soil metal bioavailability and uptake by Indian mustard. Sep Purif Technol 79:246–253

Chen JL, Yang SF, Wu CC, Ton S (2011) Effect of ammonia as a complexing agent on electrokinetic remediation of copper-contaminated soil. Sep Purif Technol 79:157–163

Cooper M, Sims JT, Cunningham SD, Huang JW, Berti WR (1999) Chelate-assisted phytoextraction of lead from contaminated soils. J Environ Qual 28:1709–1719

Dede G, Ozdemir S, Hulusi Dede O (2012) Effect of soil amendments on phytoextraction potential of Brassica juncea growing on sewage sludge. Int J Environ Sci Technol 9(3):559–564

Ebbs SD, Lasat MM, Brady DJ, Cornish J, Gordon R, Kochian LV (1997) Phytoextraction of cadmium and zinc from a contaminated soil. J Environ Qual 26:1424–1430

Elliott HA, Brown GA (1989) Comparative evaluation of NTA and EDTA for extractive decontamination of Pb-polluted soils. Water Air Soil Pollut 45:361–369

Figueroa JAL, Wrobel K, Afton S, Caruso JA, Corona JFG, Wrobel K (2008) Effect of some heavy metals and soil humic substances on the phytochelatin production in wild plants from silver mine areas of Guanajuato, Mexico. Chemosphere 70:2084–2091

Fleischer M, Sarofim AF, Fassett DW, Hammond P, Shacklette HT, Nisbet ICT, Epstein S (1974) Environmental impact of cadmium: a review by the panel on hazardous trace substances. Environ Health Perspect 7:253–323

Giannis A, Gidarakos E, Skouta A (2007) Application of sodium dodecyl sulfate and humic acid as surfactants on electrokinetic remediation of cadmium-contaminated soil. Desalination 211:249–260

Giannis A, Pentari D, Wang JY, Gidarakos E (2010) Application of sequential extraction analysis to electrokinetic remediation of cadmium, nickel and zinc from contaminated soils. J Hazard Mater 184:547–554

Gleba D, Borisjuk NV, Borisjuk LG, Kneer R, Poulev A, Skarzhinskaya M, Duskenkov S, Logendra S, Gleba YY, Raskin I (1999) Use of plant root for phytoremediation and molecular farming. Proc Natl Acad Sci 96:5973–5977

Gomes HI, Dias-Ferreira C, Ribeiro AB (2012) Electrokinetic remediation of organochlorines in soil: enhancement techniques and integration with other remediation technologies. Chemosphere 87:1077–1090

Haag-Kerwer A, Schäfer HJ, Heiss S, Walter C, Rausch T (1999) Cadmium exposure in Brassica juncea causes a decline in transpiration rate and leaf expansion without effect on photosynthesis. J Exp Bot 50:1827–1835

Hamon RE, Lorenz SE, Holm PE, Christensen TH, McGrath SP (1995) Changes in trace metal species and other components of the rhizosphere during growth of radish. Plant Cell Environ 18:749–756

Hernandez-Allicac J, Garbisu C, Barrutia O, Becerril JM (2007) EDTA-induced heavy metal accumulation and phytotoxicity in cardoon plants. Environ Exp Bot 60:26–32

Huang JW, Chen J, Berti WR, Cunningham SD (1997) Phytoremediation of lead-contaminated soils: role of synthetic chelates in lead phytoextraction. Environ Sci Technol 31:800–805

Kabata-pendias A (2011) Trace elements in soils and plant. CRC Press: an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton

Kim SO, Kim KW, Stuben D (2002) Evaluation of electrokinetic removal of heavy metals from tailing soils. J Environ Eng ASCE 128:705–715

Kim DH, Jeon CS, Baek K, Ko SW, Yang JS (2009) Electrokinetic remediation of fluorine-contaminated soil: conditioning of anolyte. J Hazard Mater 161:565–569

Kinosita KJR, Tsong TY (1997) Voltage-induced pore formation and hemolysis of human erythrocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta 471:227–242

Kirkham MB (2006) Cadmium in plants on polluted soils: effects of soil factors hyperaccumulation, and amendments. Geoderma 137:19–32

Klute A (ed) (1986) Methods of soil analysis: Part I. Physical and mineralogical methods, 2nd edn. Soil Sci Soc Am Agron Monogr 9, WI, USA

Kulli B, Balmer M, Krebs R, Lothenbach B, Geiger G, Schulin R (1999) The influence of nitrilotriacetate on heavy metal uptake of lettuce and ryegrass. J Environ Qual 28:1699–1705

Li F, Qu X, Wu L, et al. (2006) Bioremediation of contaminated soil: fundamental theory and technology. Chemical Industry Press, Book in Chinese

Li T, Yuan S, Wan J, Lin L, Long H, Wu X, Lu X (2009) Pilot-scale electrokinetic movement on HCB and Zn in real contaminated sediments enhanced with hydroxypropyl-ß-cyclodextrin. Chemosphere 76:1226–1232

Lim JM, Salido AL, Butcher DJ (2004) Phytoremediation of lead using Indian mustard (Brassica juncea): with EDTA and electrodics. Microchem J 76:3–9

Lindner P, Neumann E, Rosenheck K (1977) Kinetics of permeability changes induced by electric impulses in chromaffin granules. J Membr Biol 32:231–254

Lindsay WL, Norvell WA (1978) Development of a DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Sci Soc Am J 42:421–428

Neumann E, Rosenheck K (1972) Permeability changes induced by electric impulses in vesicular membranes. J Membr Biol 10:279–290

Neumann E, Rosenheck K (1973) Potential difference across vesicular membranes. J Membr Biol 14:194–196

O’Connor CS, Lepp NW, Edwards R, Sunderland G (2003) The combined use of electrokinetic remediation and phytoremediation to decontaminate metal-polluted soils: a laboratory-scale feasibility study. Environ Monit Assess 84:141–158

Page AL, Miller RH, Keeney DR (eds) (1992) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. Chemical and microbiological methods, 2nd edn. Soil Sci Soc Am Agron Monogr 9, WI, USA

Pazos M, Rosales E, Alcántara T, Gómez J, Sanromán MA (2010) Decontamination of soils containing PAHs by electroremediation: a review. J Hazard Mater 177:1–11

Rosenheck K, Lindner P, Pecht I (1975) Effect of electric fields on light-scattering and fluorescence of chromaffin granules. J Membr Biol 20(1–2):1–12

Safari Sinegani AA, Ahmadi P (2012) Manure application and cannabis cultivation influence on speciation of lead and cadmium by selective sequential extraction. Soil Sediment Contam 21:305–321

Safari Sinegani AA, Khalilikhah F (2011) The effect of application time of mobilising agents on growth and phytoextraction of lead by Brassica napus from a calcareous mine soil. Environ Chem Lett 9:259–265

Salt DE, Smith RD, Raskin I (1998) Phytoremediation. Annu Rev Plant Phys Plant Mol Biol 49:643–668

Shi WY, Shao HB, Li H, Shao MA, Du S (2009) Progress in the remediation of hazardous heavy metal-polluted soils by natural zeolite. J Hazard Mater 170:1–6

Smolders E, Degryse F (2006) Fixation of cadmium and zinc in soils: implication for risk assessment. In: Hamon R, McLaughlin M, Lombi E (eds) Natural attenuation of trace element availability in soils. Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, pp 157–171

Sposito G, Lund J, Change AC (1982) Trace metal chemistry in arid zone field soils amended with sewage sludge: I. Fractionation of Ni, Cu, and Pb in solid phase. Soil Sci Soc Am J 46:260–264

Street JJ, Lindsay WL, Sabey BR (1977) Solubility and plant uptake of cadmium in soils amended with cadmium and sewage sludge. J Environ Qual 6:72–77

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) (2000) Introduction to phytoremediation (EPA 600/R-99/107). United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Cincinnati

Vassil AD, Kapulnik Y, Raskin I, Salt DE (1998) The role of EDTA in lead transport and accumulation in Indian mustard. Plant Physiol 117:447–453

Wang QY, Zhou DM, Cang L, Sun TR (2009) Application of bioassays to evaluate a copper contaminated soil before and after a pilot-scale electrokinetic remediation. Environ Pollut 157:410–416

Williams CH, David DJ (1976) The accumulation in soil of cadmium residues from phosphate fertilizers and their effect on the cadmium content of plants. Soil Sci 121(2):86–93

Williams CH, David DJ (1981) The effect of superphosphate on the cadmium content of soils and plants. Aust J Soil Res 11:43–56

Wong JWC, Wong WWY, Wei Z, Jagadeesan H (2004) Alkaline biosolids and EDTA for phytoremediation of an acidic loamy soil spiked with cadmium. Sci Total Environ 324:235–246

Wu J, Hsu FC, Cunningham SD (1999) Chelate-assisted Pb phytoextraction: Pb availability, uptake, and translocation constraints. Environ Sci Technol 33:1898–1904

Zhou DM, Cang L, Alshawabkeh AN, Wang YJ, Hao XZ (2006) Pilot-scale electrokinetic treatment of a Cu contaminated red soil. Chemosphere 63:964–971

Thông tin
Thông tin xuất bản

International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology

Tập 11

695-702

Thông tin tác giả