Changes in jasmonic acid concentration during early development of apple fruit

Physiologia Plantarum - Tập 101 Số 2 - Trang 328-332 - 1997
Xuetong Fan1, James P. Mattheis1, John K. Fellman2, M. E. Patterson2
1USDA-ARS Tree Fruit Research Laboratory, 1104 N. Western Avenue, Wenatchee, WA 98801, USA
2Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164‐6414, USA

Tóm tắt

Apple fruits (Malus domestica Borkh.) were harvested from 24 to 136 days after full bloom (DAFB) and endogenous jasmonic acid was analyzed by GC‐MS. There were two isomers of jasmonic acid in apple fruit with a ratio of 37:63 (cis:trans). The cis:trans ratio remained relatively constant throughout this period of fruit development. The endogenous jasmonic acid concentration was 138 ng g−1 fresh weight 24 DAFB and decreased as fruit developed. Changes in jasmonic acid concentration were coincident with those of respiration, ethylene production, and anthocyanin accumulation in patterns consistent with the reported responses to exogenous jasmonates. Possible roles for jasmonic acid during early fruit development are discussed.

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