Atmospheric models, GPS and InSAR measurements of the tropospheric water vapour field over Mount Etna

Geophysical Research Letters - Tập 29 Số 19 - 2002
G. Wadge1, P. W. Webley1, I. N. James2, R. M. Bingley3, Alan Dodson3, Sam Waugh3, Theo Veneboer3, Giuseppe Puglisi4, M. Mattia4, David Frederick Baker3, SJ Edwards5, Stuart Edwards5, Peter J. Clarke5
1Environmental Systems Science Centre, University of Reading, Reading , U.K.
2Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, U.K.
3Institute of Engineering Surveying and Space Geodesy; University of Nottingham; U.K.
4Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Catania, Italy
5Department of Geomatics; University of Newcastle upon Tyne; U.K.

Tóm tắt

Dynamic models of atmospheric movement over the Mount Etna volcano are used to calculate the path delays affecting radar caused by variable water vapour in the troposphere. We compare these model results with the equivalent differential radar interferogram generated by two ERS‐2 SAR images taken 35 days apart and the water vapour delay retrievals from a network of fourteen GPS stations distributed over the volcano. The atmospheric model delay field agrees well with the long‐wavelength spatial differences measured by InSAR and those measured by GPS.

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