Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Screening, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer

Current Oncology - Tập 29 Số 3 - Trang 1773-1795
Hang Qiu1,2, Shuhan Ding3, Jianbo Liu4,5, Liya Wang1, Xiaodong Wang4,5
1Big Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
2School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China
3School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
4Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
5West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China

Tóm tắt

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Accurate early detection and diagnosis, comprehensive assessment of treatment response, and precise prediction of prognosis are essential to improve the patients’ survival rate. In recent years, due to the explosion of clinical and omics data, and groundbreaking research in machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI) has shown a great application potential in clinical field of CRC, providing new auxiliary approaches for clinicians to identify high-risk patients, select precise and personalized treatment plans, as well as to predict prognoses. This review comprehensively analyzes and summarizes the research progress and clinical application value of AI technologies in CRC screening, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, demonstrating the current status of the AI in the main clinical stages. The limitations, challenges, and future perspectives in the clinical implementation of AI are also discussed.

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Current Oncology

Tập 29 Số 3

1773-1795

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