Application of sepiolite/FeS2 nanocomposite for highly selective detection of mercury(II) based on stripping voltammetric analysis

Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization - Tập 15 - Trang 5318-5325 - 2021
Mina-Sadat Koshki1, Mehdi Baghayeri1, Maryam Fayazi2
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran
2Department of Environment, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran

Tóm tắt

In this work, a novel electrochemical sensor for trace detection of Hg(II) is fabricated using sepiolite/pyrite (Sep/FeS2) nanocomposite. A mixture of the synthesized Sep/FeS2, graphite powder and paraffin oil was packed into a glass tube to fabricate modified carbon paste electrode for detection of Hg(II). The square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) method was used for the determination of target metal ions after open-circuit mode. The effects of experimental conditions, such as the pre-concentration solution pH, pre-concentration time, and deposition potential and deposition time were investigated to optimize the conditions for maximum electrochemical signal. At optimal conditions, a linear range from 10 to 120 nM with a detection limit of 4.12 nM was obtained for the proposed electrochemical method. The selectivity investigations showed that the several heavy metal ions did not interfere with the quantitative Hg(II) determination. Moreover, the stability and reproducibility of the presented modified electrode was also evaluated with satisfactory results. Finally, the sensor was used to analyze the Hg(II) concentration in real water samples.

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