An improved monarch butterfly spectrum allocation algorithm for multi-source data stream in complex electromagnetic environment

Yuchao Liu1, Chenggang Cao2, Yu Han2
1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
2College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

Tóm tắt

AbstractIn the era of the Internet of Everything, various wireless devices and sensors use spectrum, which is a precious and non-renewable resource, to communication. Due to the characteristics of massive, heterogeneous, and multi-source, the generated multi-source data stream brings difficulties to spectrum cognition. As a result, unreasonable spectrum allocation strategy leads to low utilization of spectrum resources. Optimizing spectrum allocation strategy can effectively improve spectrum utilization. Aiming at the problem of trapped local optimum solution in the genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO), an improved monarch butterfly algorithm is proposed. Firstly, this paper employs the simulated annealing algorithm to select the migration rate, which increases the diversity of monarch butterfly population. Secondly, chaos mapping algorithm is utilized to improve the optimization ability and convergence speed. Finally, in the view of the problem that the monarch butterfly algorithm is easy to fall into the local optimal solution, there is no better way to escape from the local optimal solution. The Wolf pack updating operator is selected to improve the diversity of the population to generate new monarch butterflies. This method updates the population by generating new monarch butterfly individuals, so as to increasing the diversity of the population. The experimental results show that the improved monarch butterfly algorithm outperforms the other two algorithms in terms of convergence speed and system revenue.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Y. Lin, Y. Tu, Z. Dou, L. Chen, S. Mao, Contour stella image and deep learning for signal recognition in the physical layer. IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 7(1), 34–46 (2020)

R. Yilmazel, N. Inanç, A novel approach for channel allocation in OFDM based cognitive radio technology. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 120(1), 307–321 (2021)

M.M. Rana, W. Xiang, E. Wang, X. Li, B.J. Choi, Internet of things infrastructure for wireless power transfer systems. IEEE Access 6, 19295–19303 (2018)

H. Long, W. Xiang, J. Wang, Y. Zhang, W. Wang, Cooperative jamming and power allocation with untrusty two-way relay nodes. IET Commun. 8(13), 2290–2297 (2014)

X. Liu, Q. Sun, W. Lu, C. Wu, H. Ding, Big-data-based intelligent spectrum sensing for heterogeneous spectrum communications in 5g. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 27(5), 67–73 (2020)

X. Liu, C. Sun, W. Yu, M. Zhou, Reinforcement-learning-based dynamic spectrum access for software-defined cognitive industrial internet of things. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 18(6), 4244–4253 (2022)

H. Lu, S. Wang, A study on multi-ASC scheduling method of automated container terminals based on graph theory. Comput. Ind. Eng. 129, 404–416 (2019)

L. Ge, Z. Song, X. Xu, X. Bai, J. Yan, Dynamic networking of islanded regional multi-microgrid networks based on graph theory and multi objective evolutionary optimization. Int. Trans. Electr. Energy Syst. 31(1), 12687 (2021)

D.S. Sofia, A.S. Edward, Auction based game theory in cognitive radio networks for dynamic spectrum allocation. Comput. Electr. Eng. 86, 106734 (2020)

A. Bagheri, A. Ebrahimzadeh, M. Najimi, Game-theory-based lifetime maximization of multi-channel cooperative spectrum sensing in wireless sensor networks. Wireless Netw. 26(6), 4705–4721 (2020)

B.M. ElHalawany, A.A.A. El-Banna, Q.-V. Pham, K. Wu, E.M. Mohamed, Spectrum sharing in cognitive-radio-inspired noma systems under imperfect sic and cochannel interference. IEEE Syst. J. 16(1), 1540–1547 (2021)

H. Shajaiah, A. Abdelhadi, C. Clancy, An optimal strategy for determining true bidding values in secure spectrum auctions. IEEE Syst. J. 13(2), 1190–1201 (2018)

F. Benedetto, L. Mastroeni, G. Quaresima, Auction-based theory for dynamic spectrum access: a review, in 2021 44th International Conference on Telecommunications and Signal Processing (TSP) (2021) p. 146–151

Y. Dong, X. Jiang, H. Zhou, Y. Lin, Q. Shi, Sr2cnn: Zero-shot learning for signal recognition. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 69, 2316–2329 (2021)

Y. Lin, H. Zhao, X. Ma, Y. Tu, M. Wang, Adversarial attacks in modulation recognition with convolutional neural networks. IEEE Trans. Reliab. 70(1), 389–401 (2020)

Y. Lin, Y. Tu, Z. Dou, An improved neural network pruning technology for automatic modulation classification in edge devices. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 69(5), 5703–5706 (2020)

Y. Tu, Y. Lin, C. Hou, S. Mao, Complex-valued networks for automatic modulation classification. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 69(9), 10085–10089 (2020)

A.M. Yesaswini, K. Annapurna, GA and PSO based spectrum allotment in cognitive radio networks, in 2021 6th International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT) (2021) p. 701–704

M.B. Satria, I.W. Mustika, Widyawan: Resource allocation in cognitive radio networks based on modified ant colony optimization, in 2018 4th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST) (2018) p. 1–5

M. Tian, H. Deng, M. Xu, Immune parallel artificial bee colony algorithm for spectrum allocation in cognitive radio sensor networks, in 2020 International Conference on Computer, Information and Telecommunication Systems (CITS) (2020) p. 1–4

M.K. Devi, K. Umamaheswari, Modified artificial bee colony with firefly algorithm based spectrum handoff in cognitive radio network. Int. J. Intell. Netw. 1, 67–75 (2020)

S. Agarwal, S. Vijay, A. Bagwari, An enhanced spectrum allocation algorithm for secondary users in cognitive radio networks. 2022. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-381522/v1

B. Padmanaban, S. Sathiyamoorthy, A metaheuristic optimization model for spectral allocation in cognitive networks based on ant colony algorithm (m-aco). Soft. Comput. 24(20), 15551–15560 (2020)

C. P., Mallikarjuna Gowda, T. Vijayakumar, Analysis and performance evaluation of PSO for spectrum allocation in CRN, in 2021 International Conference on Innovative Practices in Technology and Management (ICIPTM) (2021), p. 119–124.

G. Wang, S. Deb, Z. Cui, Monarch butterfly optimization. Neural Comput. Appl. 31(7), 1995–2014 (2019)