An empirical study of innovation-performance linkage in the paper industry

Parveen Farooquie1, Abdul Gani1, Arsalanullah K Zuberi1, Imran Hashmi1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh, India

Tóm tắt

To enter new markets and remain competitive in the existing markets, companies need to shift their focus from traditional means and ways to some innovative approaches. Though the paper industry in India has improved remarkably on its technological and environmental issues, yet it shows a low rate of innovation. The present paper attempts to review the industry in the perspective of technological innovations and investigates empirically the role of innovations in performance improvement and pollution control. Multivariate analysis of variance and discriminant function analysis are applied for data processing. The findings reveal that the mean scores on the factors, such as sales, quality, and flexibility, are higher for the good innovators than those for the poor innovators. Conversely, the factors which are likely to be reduced as a result of innovations, such as time, cost, emissions, and disposal of waste, have shown higher means for the poor innovators.

Tài liệu tham khảo

De Jong JPJ, Vermeulen PAM: Determinants of product innovation in small firms: a comparison across industries. International Small Business J 2006,24(6):587–609. 10.1177/0266242606069268 Field A: Discovering Statistics using SPSS. 2nd edition. SAGE Publications, London; 2005. Fitzgerald L, Johnston R, Brignall S, Silvestro R, Voss C: Performance measurement in service business. CIMA, London; 1991. Freel MS: Patterns of innovation and skill in small firms. Technovation 2005, 25: 123–134. 10.1016/S0166-4972(03)00082-8 Gomes CF, Yasin MM, Lisboa JV: Key performance factors of manufacturing effective performance: the impact of customers and employees. The TQM Magazine 2006,18(4):323–340. 10.1108/09544780610671011 Kaplan RS, Norton DP: The balanced scorecard – measures that drive performance. Harvard Business Review 1992, 71–79. Karlsson M: Innovation is needed in the paper industry. 2009.http://web.abo.fi/meddelanden/english/2009_01/2009_01_paper_industry.sht . Accessed 20 June 2009 Lin CYY, Chen MYC: Does innovation lead to performance? An empirical study of SMEs in Taiwan. Management Research News 2007,30(2):115–132. 10.1108/01409170710722955 Loof H, Heshmati A: Knowledge capital and performance heterogeneity: a firm level innovation study. International Journal of Production Economics 2002, 76: 61–85. 10.1016/S0925-5273(01)00147-5 Mansury MA, Love JH: Innovation, productivity and growth in US business services: a firm level analysis. Technovation 2008, 28: 52–62. 10.1016/j.technovation.2007.06.002 Michie J, Sheehan M: Labour market deregulation, flexibility and innovation. Cambridge J of Economics 2003,27(1):123–143. 10.1093/cje/27.1.123 Neely A, Gregory M, Platts K: Performance measurement system design: a literature review and research agenda. International J of Operations & Production Management 1995,15(4):80–116. 10.1108/01443579510083622 Nieto M: Basic propositions for the study of the technological innovation process in the firm. European J of innovation Management 2004,7(4):314–324. 10.1108/14601060410565065 OECD: Oslo manual: proposed guidelines for collecting and interpreting technological innovation data. 3rd edition. OECD Publishing, Paris; 2005. Paper industry in India 2009.http://stationery.indiabizclub.com/info/properties_of_paper/properties_of_paper_industry_in_india . Accessed 20 June 2009 Pavitt K: Sectoral patterns of technical change: towards a taxonomy and a theory. Research Policy 1984, 13: 343–373. 10.1016/0048-7333(84)90018-0 Prajogo D, Laosirihongthong T, Sohal A, Boon-itt S: Manufacturing strategies and innovation performance in newly industrialized countries. Industrial Management and Data Systems 2007,107(1):52–68. 10.1108/02635570710719052 Sawang S: An empirical study: a role of financial and non-financial performance measurement and perceived innovation effectiveness. Proc IEEE Int Conf on Management of Innovation and Technology 2006, 2: 1063–1065. Wan D, Ong CH, Lee F: Determinants of firm innovation in Singapore. Technovation 2005, 25: 261–268. 10.1016/S0166-4972(03)00096-8