Adaptability of winter wheat Dongnongdongmai 1 (Triticum aestivum L.) to overwintering in alpine regions

Plant Biology - Tập 23 Số 3 - Trang 445-455 - 2021
Yuping Bao1, Na Yang1, Jingjing Meng1, Li Wang1, Linglin Fu2, Jing Wang1, Jing Cang1
1College of Life Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China
2College of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China

Tóm tắt

Abstract Long winters led to a one‐crop‐a‐year cultivation system until the winter wheat Dongnongdongmai 1 (Dn1) was successfully cultivated in northeast China. This crop variety is resistant to extremely low temperatures (−35 °C). To better understand the adaptability of winter wheat Dn1 to low temperatures, gas chromatography time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (GC‐TOF/MS) and metabolomics analysis was conducted on the tillering nodes of winter wheat during the overwintering period. Enzyme‐regulating genes of the metabolic products were also quantitatively analysed. The metabolomic results for the tillering nodes in the overwintering period showed that disaccharides had a strong protective effect on winter wheat Dn1. Amino acid metabolism (i.e. proline, alanine and GABA) changed significantly throughout the whole wintering process, whereas organic fatty acid metabolism changed significantly only in the late stage of overwintering. This result indicates that the metabolites used by winter wheat Dn1 differ in different overwintering stages. The relationship between field temperature and metabolite changes in winter wheat Dn1 during overwintering periods is discussed, and disaccharides were identified as the osmotic stress regulators for winter wheat Dn1 during the overwintering process, as well as maintenance of the carbon and nitrogen balance by monosaccharides, amino acids and lipids for cold resistance.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/j.febslet.2006.06.033

10.1016/j.plantsci.2003.10.024

10.1016/j.tplants.2004.01.006

Cang J., 2011, Physiological adaptability of Dongnongdongmai 1 to low temperature stress of high‐cold area, Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Science, 25, 1017

10.2144/04371RR03

10.1016/j.jplph.2019.01.007

10.1002/pca.2649

10.1016/S0098-8472(01)00109-5

10.1016/S0005-2736(03)00116-0

10.1104/pp.104.052142

10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03100.x

10.1021/ac9019522

10.1006/anbo.1999.0946

10.1093/jxb/err460

10.1016/S2095-3119(12)60094-X

10.1111/j.1744-7909.2011.01049.x

10.1271/bbb.120752

10.1006/meth.2001.1262

10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.11.008

10.1016/S0098-8472(96)01045-3

10.1104/pp.109.135327

10.1071/FP11105

10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.09.011

National Bureau of Statistics of China (NBSC), 2017, China Statistical Yearbook

10.1080/004982599238047

10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092945

10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.08.002

10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.108003270.x

10.1104/pp.115.3.1211

10.1002/jsfa.3951

10.1016/S1360-1385(96)80048-3

10.1046/j.1365-3040.2001.00690.x

10.1016/j.fcr.2019.05.016

Sun Y.N., 2019, Analysis of change characteristics of negative accumulated temperature and extreme temperature in winter in Heilongjiang Province, South Agricultural Machinery, 50, 225

10.1111/j.0031-9317.2005.00582.x

10.1078/0176-1617-00145

10.1016/j.jplph.2009.04.016

Tong M.Y., 2010, Research on breeding new winter wheat cultivar "Dongnongdongmai1"of super‐freezing tolerance in frigid region, Journal of Northeast Agricultural University, 41, 1

10.1016/S0168-9452(99)00058-8

10.3724/SP.J.1006.2008.02019

10.1007/s10646-012-0924-1

Zhang Q., 2018, Research advances in the defense signaling pathway and transcription factors mediated by plant unsaturated fatty acid derivatives under abiotic stress, Molecular Plant Breeding, 16, 1494

Zhou X.Y., 2017, Variation characteristics of the date of first frost and last frost and the frost‐free period in northeast China during 1961–2013, Journal of Natural Resources, 32, 494