Acute psychological stress raises plasma ghrelin in the rat

Kojima, 1999, Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach, Nature, 402, 656, 10.1038/45230

Kojima, 2005, Ghrelin: structure and function, Physiol Rev, 85, 495, 10.1152/physrev.00012.2004

Date, 2000, Ghrelin, a novel growth hormone-releasing acylated peptide, is synthesized in a distinct endocrine cell type in the gastrointestinal tract of rats and humans, Endocrinology, 141, 4255, 10.1210/en.141.11.4255

Dornonville de la Cour, 2001, A-like cells in the rat stomach contain ghrelin and do not operate under gastrin control, Regul Pept, 99, 141, 10.1016/S0167-0115(01)00243-9

Rindi, 2002, Characterisation of gastric ghrelin cells in man and other mammals: studies in adult and fetal tissues, Histochem Cell Biol, 117, 511, 10.1007/s00418-002-0415-1

Sakata, 2002, Ghrelin producing cells exist as two types of cells, closed- and opened-type cells, in the rat gastrointestinal tract, Peptides, 23, 531, 10.1016/S0196-9781(01)00633-7

Ariyashu, 2001, Stomach is a major source of circulating ghrelin, and feeding state determines plasma ghrelin-like immunoreactivity levels in humans, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 86, 4753, 10.1210/jc.86.10.4753

Jeon, 2004, Changes in ghrelin concentration immediately after gastrectomy in patients with early gastric cancer, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 89, 5392, 10.1210/jc.2004-0872

Tschöp, 2000, Ghrelin induces adiposity in rodents, Nature, 407, 908, 10.1038/35038090

Asakawa, 2001, Ghrelin is an appetite-stimulatory signal from stomach with structural resemblance to motilin, Gastroenterology, 120, 337, 10.1053/gast.2001.22158

Asakawa, 2001, A role of ghrelin in neuroendocrine and behavioral responses to stress in mice, Neuroendocrinology, 74, 143, 10.1159/000054680

Brzozowski, 2004, Exogenous and endogenous ghrelin in gastroprotection against stress induced gastric damage, Regul Pept, 120, 39, 10.1016/j.regpep.2004.02.010

Carlini, 2002, Ghrelin increases anxiety-like behaviour and memory retention in rats, Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 299, 739, 10.1016/S0006-291X(02)02740-7

Carlini, 2004, Differential role of the hippocampus, amygdala, and dorsal raphe nucleus in regulating feeding, memory, and anxiety-like behavioural responses to ghrelin, Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 313, 635, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.11.150

Arvat, 2001, Endocrine activities of ghrelin, a natural growth hormone secretagogue (GHS), in humans:comparison and interactions with hexarelin, a non-natural peptidyl GHS, and GH-releasing hormone, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 86, 1169, 10.1210/jc.86.3.1169

Arosio, 2004, Ghrelin administration affects circulating pituitary and gastro–entero pancreatic hormones in acromegaly, Eur J Endocrinol, 150, 27, 10.1530/eje.0.1500027

Broglio, 2003, The endocrine response to ghrelin as a function of gender in humans in young and elderly subjects, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 88, 1537, 10.1210/jc.2002-021504

Muccioli, 2002, Neuroendocrine and peripheral activities of ghrelin: implications in metabolism and obesity, Eur J Pharmacol, 440, 235, 10.1016/S0014-2999(02)01432-2

Tassone, 2003, Neuroendocrine and metabolic effects of acute ghrelin administration in human obesity, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 88, 5478, 10.1210/jc.2003-030564

Paré, 1992, The performance of WKY rats on three tests of emotional behavior, Physiol Behav, 51, 1051, 10.1016/0031-9384(92)90091-F

Glowa, 1994, Differences in responses to an acoustic startle stimulus among fourty-six rat strains, Behav Genet, 24, 79, 10.1007/BF01067931

Caminos, 2003, Expression of ghrelin in the cyclic and pregnant rat ovary, Endocrinology, 144, 1594, 10.1210/en.2002-221058

Enck, 1989, Stress effects on gastrointestinal transit in rat, Gut, 30, 455, 10.1136/gut.30.4.455

Kamegai, 2001, Chronic central infusion of ghrelin increases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and agouti-related protein mRNA levels and body weight in rats, Diabetes, 50, 2438, 10.2337/diabetes.50.11.2438

Nakazato, 2001, A role for ghrelin in the central regulation of feeding, Nature, 409, 194, 10.1038/35051587

Wren, 2000, The novel hypothalamic peptide ghrelin stimulates food intake and growth hormone secretion, Endocrinology, 141, 4325, 10.1210/en.141.11.4325

Wren, 2001, Ghrelin causes hyperphagia and obesity in rats, Diabetes, 50, 2540, 10.2337/diabetes.50.11.2540

Sun, 2003, Deletion of ghrelin impairs neither growth nor appetite, Mol Cell Biol, 23, 7973, 10.1128/MCB.23.22.7973-7981.2003

Wortley, 2004, Genetic deletion of ghrelin does not decrease food intake but influences metabolic fuel preference, Proc Natl Acad Sci, 101, 8227, 10.1073/pnas.0402763101

Dornonville de la Cour, 2005, Ghrelin treatment reverses the reduction in weight gain and body fat in gastrectomised mice, Gut, 54, 907, 10.1136/gut.2004.058578

Rittenhouse, 2002, Amplified behavioural and endocrine responses to forced swim stress in the Wistar–Kyoto rat, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 27, 303, 10.1016/S0306-4530(01)00052-X

Paré, 1990, Technique and strain comparison in stress ulcer, Ann NY Acad Sci, 597, 223, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1990.tb16170.x

Sibilia, 2003, Ghrelin protects against ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in rats: studies on the mechanisms of action, Endocrinology, 144, 353, 10.1210/en.2002-220756

Iseri, 2005, Ghrelin against alendronate-induced gastric damage in rats, J Endocrinol, 187, 399, 10.1677/joe.1.06432

Konturek, 2004, Ghrelin — a new gastroprotective factor in gastric mucosa, J Physiol Pharmacol, 55, 325