Độ Chính Xác Của Các Lịch Sử Sàng Lọc Ung Thư Tự Báo: Một Phân Tích Tổng Hợp
Tóm tắt
Nền tảng: Dữ liệu khảo sát được sử dụng để nghiên cứu xu hướng trong việc sàng lọc ung thư có thể đánh giá quá cao mức độ sử dụng sàng lọc trong khi có khả năng đánh giá thấp những khác biệt hiện có trong việc sử dụng.
Phương pháp: Chúng tôi đã thực hiện một cuộc tổng quan tài liệu và phân tích tổng hợp các nghiên cứu xác thực về độ chính xác của các lịch sử sàng lọc ung thư được tự báo cáo. Chúng tôi đã tính toán các ước lượng ngẫu nhiên tổng hợp cho độ nhạy và độ đặc hiệu, riêng biệt cho khám vú bằng mammogram, khám vú lâm sàng (CBE), xét nghiệm Pap, xét nghiệm kháng nguyên đặc hiệu cho tuyến tiền liệt (PSA), khám trực tràng kỹ thuật số, xét nghiệm máu phân ẩn và nội soi đại trực tràng.
Từ khóa
#Sàng lọc ung thư #Độ chính xác tự báo cáo #Phân tích tổng hợp #Độ nhạy #Độ đặc hiệuTài liệu tham khảo
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