A narrative review on burnout experienced by medical students and residents

Medical Education - Tập 50 Số 1 - Trang 132-149 - 2016
Liselotte N. Dyrbye1, Tait D. Shanafelt1
1Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Dyrbye, 2014, Burnout among U.S. medical students, residents, and early career physicians relative to the general U.S. population, Acad Med, 89, 443, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000134

Prins, 2007, Burnout in medical residents: a review, Med Educ, 41, 788, 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2007.02797.x

Maslach, 1996, Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual, 3

Dyrbye, 2010, Relationship between burnout and professional conduct and attitudes among US medical students, JAMA, 304, 1173, 10.1001/jama.2010.1318

Dyrbye, 2008, Burnout and suicidal ideation among US medical students, Ann Intern Med, 149, 334, 10.7326/0003-4819-149-5-200809020-00008

West, 2011, Quality of life, burnout, educational debt, and medical knowledge among internal medicine residents, JAMA, 306, 952, 10.1001/jama.2011.1247

Jackson, Burnout and alcohol abuse/dependence among U.S. medical students, Acad Med

Shanafelt, 2002, Burnout and self-reported patient care in an internal medicine residency program, Ann Intern Med, 136, 358, 10.7326/0003-4819-136-5-200203050-00008

Dahlin, 2007, Burnout and psychiatric morbidity among medical students entering clinical training: a three year prospective questionnaire and interview-based study, BMC Med Educ, 10.1186/1472-6920-7-6

Becker, 2006, Burnout, depression, and career satisfaction: cross-sectional study of obstetrics and gynecology residents, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 195, 1444, 10.1016/j.ajog.2006.06.075

Blanchard, 2010, Prevalence and causes of burnout amongst oncology residents: a comprehensive nationwide cross-sectional study, Eur J Cancer, 46, 2708, 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.05.014

Willcock, 2004, Burnout and psychiatric morbidity in new medical graduates, Med J Aust, 181, 357, 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2004.tb06325.x

Pantaleoni, 2014, Burnout in pediatric residents over a 2-year period: a longitudinal study, Acad Pediatr, 14, 167, 10.1016/j.acap.2013.12.001

West, 2006, Association of perceived medical errors with resident distress and empathy: a prospective longitudinal study, JAMA, 296, 1071, 10.1001/jama.296.9.1071

West, 2009, Association of resident fatigue and distress with perceived medical errors, JAMA, 302, 1294, 10.1001/jama.2009.1389

Dyrbye, 2007, Race, ethnicity, and medical student well-being in the United States, Arch Intern Med, 167, 2103, 10.1001/archinte.167.19.2103

Dyrbye, 2006, Personal life events and medical student well-being: a multicenter study, Acad Med, 81, 374, 10.1097/00001888-200604000-00010

Dyrbye, 2015, A national study of medical students’ attitudes toward self-prescribing and responsibility to report impaired colleagues, Acad Med, 90, 485, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000604

Paro, 2014, Empathy among medical students: is there a relation with quality of life and burnout?, PLoS One, 9, e94133, 10.1371/journal.pone.0094133

Dahlin, 2007, Performance-based self-esteem and burnout in a cross-sectional study of medical students, Med Teach, 29, 43, 10.1080/01421590601175309

Dyrbye, 2011, The problems program directors inherit: medical student distress at the time of graduation, Med Teach, 33, 756, 10.3109/0142159X.2011.577468

Demerouti, 2003, The convergent validity of two burnout instruments: a multi-trait-multimethod analysis, Eur J Psychol Assess, 19, 12, 10.1027//1015-5759.19.1.12

Dahlin, 2010, Factors at medical school and work related to exhaustion among physicians in their first postgraduate year, Nord J Psychiatry, 64, 402, 10.3109/08039481003759219

Rosen, 2006, Evolution of sleep quantity, sleep deprivation, mood disturbances, empathy, and burnout among interns, Acad Med, 81, 82, 10.1097/00001888-200601000-00020

Michels, 2003, Anxiety and anger among family practice residents: a South Carolina family practice research consortium study, Acad Med, 78, 69, 10.1097/00001888-200301000-00013

Golub, 2007, Burnout in residents of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery: a national inquiry into the health of residency training, Acad Med, 82, 596, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3180556825

Campbell, 2010, Predictors of persistent burnout in internal medicine residents: a prospective cohort study, Acad Med, 85, 1630, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181f0c4e7

Shanafelt, 2012, Burnout and satisfaction with work-life balance among US physicians relative to the general US population, Arch Intern Med, 172, 1377, 10.1001/archinternmed.2012.3199

Eckleberry-Hunt, 2009, An exploratory study of resident burnout and wellness, Acad Med, 84, 269, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181938a45

Wallace, 2009, Physician wellness: a missing quality indicator, Lancet, 374, 1714, 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61424-0

Guthrie, 1998, Psychological stress and burnout in medical students: a five-year prospective longitudinal study, J R Soc Med, 91, 237, 10.1177/014107689809100502

Fletcher, 2011, Patient safety, resident education and resident well-being following implementation of the 2003 ACGME duty hour rules, J Gen Intern Med, 26, 907, 10.1007/s11606-011-1657-1

Dyrbye, 2006, Systematic review of depression, anxiety and other indicators of psychologic distress among U.S. and Canadian medical students, Acad Med, 81, 354, 10.1097/00001888-200604000-00009

Brazeau, 2014, Distress among matriculating medical students relative to the general population, Acad Med, 89, 1520, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000482

Dahlin, 2005, Stress and depression among medical students: a cross-sectional study, Med Educ, 39, 594, 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2005.02176.x

Thomas, 2007, How do distress and well-being relate to medical student empathy? A multicenter study, J Gen Intern Med, 22, 177, 10.1007/s11606-006-0039-6

Brazeau, 2010, Relationships between medical student burnout, empathy, and professionalism climate, Acad Med, 85, S33, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181ed4c47

Fahrenkopf, 2008, Rates of medication errors among depressed and burnt out residents: prospective cohort study, BMJ, 336, 488, 10.1136/bmj.39469.763218.BE

McConnell, 2012, The role of emotion in the learning and transfer of clinical skills and knowledge, Acad Med, 87, 1316, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182675af2

Durning, 2013, Functional neuroimaging correlates of burnout among internal medicine residents and faculty members, Front Psychiatry, 4, 131, 10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00131

Dyrbye, 2010, Burnout and serious thoughts of dropping out of medical school: a multi-institutional study, Acad Med, 85, 94, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181c46aad

Enoch, 2013, Association of medical student burnout with residency specialty choice, Med Educ, 47, 173, 10.1111/medu.12083

Oreskovich, 2011, The prevalence of alcohol use disorders among american surgeons, Arch Surg, 147, 168, 10.1001/archsurg.2011.1481

Oreskovich, 2015, The prevalence of substance use disorders in American physicians, Am J Addict, 24, 30, 10.1111/ajad.12173

Larkin, 2014, Risk factors for repetition of self-harm: a systematic review of prospective hospital-based studies, PLoS One, 9, e84282, 10.1371/journal.pone.0084282

Ohberg, 1996, Alcohol and drugs in suicides, Br J Psychiatry, 169, 75, 10.1192/bjp.169.1.75

Yaldizli, 2010, Risk factors for suicide attempts in patients with alcohol dependence or abuse and a history of depressive symptoms: a subgroup analysis from the WHO/ISBRA study, Drug Alcohol Rev, 29, 64, 10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00089.x

Heijden, 2008, Suicidal thoughts among medical residents with burnout, Arch Suicide Res, 12, 344, 10.1080/13811110802325349

Center, 2003, Confronting depression and suicide in physicians: a consensus statement, JAMA, 289, 3161, 10.1001/jama.289.23.3161

West, 2012, Association of resident fatigue and distress with occupational blood and body fluid exposures and motor vehicle incidents, Mayo Clinic Proc, 87, 1138, 10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.07.021

Williams, 2002, Physician, practice, and patient characteristics related to primary care physician physical and mental health: results from the physician worklife study, Health Serv Res, 37, 119, 10.1111/1475-6773.00007

Maslach, 1997, The Truth about Burnout

Reed, 2011, Relationship of pass/fail grading and curriculum structure with well-being among preclinical medical students: a multi-institutional study, Acad Med, 86, 1367, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182305d81

Rohe, 2006, The benefits of pass-fail grading on stress, mood, and group cohesion in medical students, Mayo Clin Proc, 81, 1443, 10.4065/81.11.1443

Bloodgood, 2009, A change to pass-fail grading in the first two years at one medical school results in improved psychological well-being, Acad Med, 84, 655, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31819f6d78

Howe, 2012, Towards an understanding of resilience and its relevance to medical training, Med Educ, 46, 349, 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2011.04188.x

Vendeloo, 2014, Burnout and quality of life among orthopaedic trainees in a modern educational programme: importance of the learning climate, Bone Joint J, 96-B, 1133, 10.1302/0301-620X.96B8.33609

Dyrbye, 2009, The learning environment and medical student burnout: a multicentre study, Med Educ, 43, 274, 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2008.03282.x

Dahlin, 2010, Factors at medical school and work related to exhaustion among physicians in their first postgraduate year, Nord J Psychiatry, 64, 402, 10.3109/08039481003759219

Ripp, 2011, The incidence and predictors of job burnout in first-year internal medicine residents: a five-institution study, Acad Med, 86, 1304, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31822c1236

Campbell, 2010, Predictors of persistent burnout in internal medicine residents: a prospective cohort study, Acad Med, 85, 1630, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181f0c4e7

Reed, 2010, Systematic review: association of shift length, protected sleep time, and night float with patient care, residents’ health, and education, Ann Intern Med, 153, 829, 10.7326/0003-4819-153-12-201012210-00010

Ripp, 2015, The impact of duty hours restrictions on job burnout in internal medicine residents: a three-institution comparison study, Acad Med, 90, 494, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000641

Ludmerer, 2010, Redesigning residency eduction - moving beyond work hours, N Eng J Med, 362, 1337, 10.1056/NEJMe1001457

Cook, 2014, The prevalence of medical student mistreatment and its association with burnout, Acad Med, 89, 749, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000204

Prins, 2008, The relationship between reciprocity and burnout in Dutch medical residents, Med Educ, 42, 721, 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2008.03041.x

Haglund, 2009, Resilience in the third year of medical school: a prospective study of the associations between stressful events occurring during clinical rotations and student well-being, Acad Med, 84, 258, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31819381b1

McManus, 2004, Stress, burnout and doctors’ attitudes to work are determined by personality and learning style: a twelve year longitudinal study of UK medical graduates, BMC Med, 2, 29, 10.1186/1741-7015-2-29

Dyrbye, 2010, Factors associated with resilience to and recovery from burnout: a prospective, multi-institutional study of US medical students, Med Educ, 44, 1016, 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03754.x

Dyrbye, 2009, Is there a connection between high educational debt and suicidal ideation among medical students, Ann Intern Med, 150, 285, 10.7326/0003-4819-150-4-200902170-00023

Mareiniss, 2004, Decreasing GME training stress to foster residents’ professionalism, Acad Med, 79, 825, 10.1097/00001888-200409000-00003

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 1999, Mental health: A report of the Surgeon General-Executive Summary

Shanafelt, 2009, Enhancing meaning in work: a prescription for preventing physician burnout and promoting patient-centered care, JAMA, 302, 1338, 10.1001/jama.2009.1385

Dyrbye, 2012, Nurturing resiliency in medical trainees, Med Educ, 46, 343, 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2011.04206.x

Regehr, 2014, Interventions to reduce the consequences of stress in physicians: a review and meta-analysis, J Nerv Ment Dis, 202, 353, 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000130

Dobkin, 2013, Teaching mindfulness in medical school: where are we now and where are we going?, Med Educ, 47, 768, 10.1111/medu.12200

Krasner, 2009, Association of an educational program in mindful communication with burnout, empathy, and attitudes among primary care physicians, JAMA, 302, 1284, 10.1001/jama.2009.1384

Waterman, 2007, The emotional impact of medical errors on practicing physicians in the United States and Canada, Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf, 33, 467, 10.1016/S1553-7250(07)33050-X

Cosgrove, 2013, Ten strategies to lower cost, improve quality, and engage patients: the view from leading health system CEOs, Health Aff, 32, 321, 10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1074

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National strategy for quality improvement in health care 2012 http://www.ahrq.gov/workingforquality/nqs/nqs2012annlrpt.pdf

Shanafelt, 2014, An interactive individualized intervention to promote behavioral change to increase personal well-being in US surgeons, Ann Surg, 259, 82, 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182a58fa4

Shanafelt, 2011, Suicidal ideation among American surgeons, Arch Surg, 146, 54, 10.1001/archsurg.2010.292

Dyrbye, 2015, Impact of stigma and personal experiences on help seeking behaviors among medical students with burnout, Acad Med, 90, 961, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000655

West, 2014, An intervention to promote physician well-being, job satisfaction, and professionalism. A randomized clinical trial. JAMA, Intern Med, 174, 527

Thompson, 2010, A program for reducing depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in medical students, Acad Med, 85, 1635, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181f0b49c

General Medical Council Supporting medical students with mental health conditions 2013 http://www.gmc-uk.org/education/undergraduate/23289.asp

Shanafelt, 2003, The well-being of physicians, Am J Med, 114, 513, 10.1016/S0002-9343(03)00117-7

Kushner, 2011, Using behavior change plans to improve medical student self-care, Acad Med, 86, 901, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31821da193

Drolet, 2010, A comprehensive medical student wellness program-design and implementation at vanderbilt school of medicine, Acad Med, 85, 103, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181c46963

Weight, 2013, Physical activity, quality of life, and burnout among physician trainees: the effect of a team-based, incentivized exercise program, Mayo Clin Proc, 88, 1435, 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.09.010

Liasion Committee on Medical Education, 2003, Accreditation Standards 2015-2016

Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Clinical Learning Environment Review (CLER) http://wwwacgmeorg/acgmeweb/Portals/0/PDFs/CLER/CLER_Brochurepdf

Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada CanMEDS 2005 http://www.royalcollege.ca/portal/page/portal/rc/common/documents/canmeds/framework/the_7_canmeds_roles_e.pdf

General Medical Council Guidance on foundation training www.gmc-uk.org/index.asp

Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, American Board of Pediatrics The Pediatrics Milestone Project 2013

Slavin, 2014, Medical student mental health 3.0: improving student wellness through curricular changes, Acad Med, 89, 573, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000166

Curry, 2014, Meaningful roles for medical students in the provision of longitudinal patient care, JAMA, 312, 2335, 10.1001/jama.2014.16541

Lucey, 2013, Medical education: part of the problem and part of the solution, JAMA Intern Med, 173, 1639, 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.9074

Fnais, 2014, Harassment and discrimination in medical training: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Acad Med, 89, 817, 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000200

Fried, 2012, Eradicating medical student mistreatment: a longitudinal study of one institution's efforts, Acad Med, 87, 1191, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182625408

Clark, 1988, Vicissitudes of depressed mood during four years of medical school, JAMA, 260, 2521, 10.1001/jama.1988.03410170069036

Goebert, 2009, Depressive symptoms in medical students and residents: a multischool study, Acad Med, 84, 236, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31819391bb

Dyrbye, 2011, Efficacy of a brief screening tool to identify medical students in distress, Acad Med, 86, 907, 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31821da615

Dyrbye, 2013, Utility of a brief screening tool to identify physicians in distress, J Gen Intern Med, 28, 421, 10.1007/s11606-012-2252-9

Dyrbye, 2014, Ability of the physician well-being index to identify residents in distress, J Grad Med Educ, 6, 78, 10.4300/JGME-D-13-00117.1

Schwenk, 2010, Depression, stigma, and suicidal ideation in medical students, JAMA, 304, 1181, 10.1001/jama.2010.1300