A conceptual framework for research on subjective cognitive decline in preclinical Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's & Dementia - Tập 10 Số 6 - Trang 844-852 - 2014
Frank Jessen1,2,3, Rebecca E. Amariglio4, Martin P.J. van Boxtel5, Monique M.B. Breteler3, Mathieu Ceccaldi6, Gaël Chételat7,8,9,10, Bruno Dubois11, Carole Dufouil12, Kathryn A. Ellis13, Wiesje M. van der Flier14, Lidia Glodzik15, Argonde C. van Harten14, Mony J. de Leon15, Pauline McHugh15, Michelle M. Mielke16, José Luís Molinuevo17, Lisa Mosconi15, Ricardo S. Osorio15, Audrey Perrotin7,8,9,10, Ronald C. Petersen18, Richard N. Jones19,20, Lorena Rami17, ‌Barry Reisberg15,21, Dorene M. Rentz4, Perminder S. Sachdev22, Vincent de La Sayette7,8,9,10, Andrew J. Saykin23, Philip Scheltens14, Melanie Shulman15, Melissa J. Slavin24, Reisa A. Sperling4, Robert Stewart25, Olga Uspenskaya26, Bruno Vellas27, Pieter Jelle Visser14,5, Michael Wagner1,2,3
1Clinical Treatment and Research Center for Neurodegenerative Disease (KBFZ), University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
2Department of Psychiatry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
3German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany
4Department of Neurology Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA USA
5Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
6Institut des Neurosciences des Systèmes Université de Marseille Marseille France
7CHU de Caen, U1077, Caen, France
8Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes UMR‐S1077 Caen France
9INSERM, U1077, Caen, France
10Université de Caen Basse‐Normandie UMR‐S1077 Caen France
11Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France
12INSERM U708, Neuroepidemiology CIC‐EC7 and Bordeaux University Bordeaux France
13Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
14Alzheimer Center Department of Neurology, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Centre Amsterdam The Netherlands
15Department of Psychiatry, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
16Department of Health Sciences Research Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA
17Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Cognitive Disorders Unit, IDIBAPS, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain
18Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
19Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, New York, NY, USA
20The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY, USA
21Silberstein Aging and Dementia Research Center, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
22Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
23Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
24Dementia Collaborative Research Centre School of Psychiatry, UNSW Medicine, University of New South Wales Sydney Australia
25Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK
26Alzheimer's Institute, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié‐Salpêtrière Paris France
27Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics Toulouse University Hospital UMR INSERM 1027, University Paul Sabatier Toulouse France

Tóm tắt

Abstract

There is increasing evidence that subjective cognitive decline (SCD) in individuals with unimpaired performance on cognitive tests may represent the first symptomatic manifestation of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The research on SCD in early AD, however, is limited by the absence of common standards. The working group of the Subjective Cognitive Decline Initiative (SCD‐I) addressed this deficiency by reaching consensus on terminology and on a conceptual framework for research on SCD in AD. In this publication, research criteria for SCD in pre‐mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are presented. In addition, a list of core features proposed for reporting in SCD studies is provided, which will enable comparability of research across different settings. Finally, a set of features is presented, which in accordance with current knowledge, increases the likelihood of the presence of preclinical AD in individuals with SCD. This list is referred to as SCD plus.

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