A Solution for Reliable and Valid Reduction of Ocular Artifacts, Applied to the P300 ERP

Psychophysiology - Tập 23 Số 6 - Trang 695-703 - 1986
Heribert V. Semlitsch1, P. Anderer1, Peter Schuster1, O. Presslich1
1Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik, Wien, Austria

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACT

The P300 ERP was measured in 10 subjects each for 9 days. The selection of instructions for subjects, the recording technique, the elimination of a few single trials significantly contaminated by eye movements, and the use of a correction procedure for ocular artifacts with calculable reliability and validity resulted in a set of data, in which 94% of the single trials were suitable for further analysis. The correction procedure relies on regression analysis. To reduce coherence between eyeblink activity and ongoing EEG, VEOG and EEG are averaged on eyeblinks. This yields a high reliability and validity of regression factors, determined per day, subject, and lead. In addition, this correction procedure allows for an estimation of the maximal error that must be taken into account. The efficiency of the procedure is demonstrated for single trials and averaged potentials.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/0013-4694(85)91091-0

10.1111/j.1469-8986.1981.tb02482.x

10.1111/j.1469-8986.1972.tb00776.x

Donchin E., 1977, Attention, voluntary contraction and event‐related cerebral potentials. Progress in clinical neuro‐physiology, 1

10.1016/0013-4694(85)91020-X

10.1016/0013-4694(83)90010-X

10.1016/0013-4694(85)91058-2

10.1016/0013-4694(73)90052-7

10.1016/0013-4694(83)90135-9

Hillyard S.A., 1974, Bioelectric recording techniques. Part B, 282

10.1016/0013-4694(70)90185-9

10.1126/science.182.4108.177

10.1016/0013-4694(68)90172-7

Oster P.J., 1980, Techniques in psychophysiology, 275

Overton D.A., 1969, Distribution of eye movement and eyeblink potentials over the scalp, Electroencephalography & Clinical Neurophysiology, 27, 546

10.1016/0013-4694(73)90011-4

Rockstroh B., 1982, Slow brain potentials and behavior, 39

10.1016/0013-4694(80)90299-0

Squires N.K., 1975, Two varieties of long‐latency positive waves evoked by unpredictable auditory stimuli in man, Electroencephalography & Clinical Neurophysiology, 38, 387, 10.1016/0013-4694(75)90263-1

Tursky B., 1974, Bioelectrical recording technique. Part C, 100

10.1111/j.1469-8986.1982.tb02509.x

10.1016/0301-0511(73)90010-0

10.1016/0013-4694(78)90208-0

10.1016/0301-0511(83)90059-5