Nội dung được dịch bởi AI, chỉ mang tính chất tham khảo
Nhìn Vào Gương: Làm Thế Nào Lĩnh Vực Phân Tích Hành Vi Có Thể Trở Nên Chống Phân Biệt Chủng Tộc
Tóm tắt
Được thúc đẩy bởi các sự kiện gần đây, các cuộc thảo luận về phân biệt chủng tộc hệ thống và bất bình đẳng chủng tộc đã được đẩy lên hàng đầu trong xã hội toàn cầu của chúng ta, dẫn đến những gì được gọi là phong trào quyền dân sự lớn nhất trong thời đại hiện đại (Buchanan et al., 2020). Trong quá khứ, các nhà hoạt động và học giả người da đen, người bản địa và những người có màu da khác (BIPOC) đã đánh giá và chỉ trích các hệ thống và tổ chức trong xã hội của chúng ta. Tuy nhiên, chỉ đến gần đây, phong trào này mới thực sự được nhiều người chú ý, một số trong số họ hiện đang xem xét cách mà BIPOC được nhìn nhận và đối xử trong tổ chức của họ và trong xã hội nói chung (Worland, 2020). Điều này không chỉ do sự gia tăng bằng chứng video (ví dụ: hình ảnh từ camera của cảnh sát, bài đăng trên mạng xã hội), mà còn do ngôn luận và chương trình chính trị của chính quyền trước đó (Hubler & Bosman, 2021). Các sở cảnh sát, các tổ chức giáo dục và các công ty lớn đã, suốt nhiều thập kỷ qua, chịu sự giám sát về các hệ thống và thực tiễn của họ mà khuyến khích phân biệt chủng tộc, bất bình đẳng và không công bằng. Lĩnh vực phân tích hành vi, với nguồn gốc từ châu Âu và sự thiếu đa dạng, công bằng, và bao hàm quan sát thấy, cũng không nằm ngoài các đánh giá như vậy. Đã đến lúc chúng ta nhìn lại chính mình và đánh giá các thực tiễn chuyên môn, nghiên cứu, giáo dục và lâm sàng của chính mình, và làm việc hướng tới việc tạo ra một lĩnh vực phân tích hành vi mới, bao gồm hơn, thúc đẩy chống phân biệt chủng tộc và tôn trọng văn hóa.
Từ khóa
#phân biệt chủng tộc; sự bất bình đẳng chủng tộc; phân tích hành vi; BIPOC; công bằng và tính đa dạngTài liệu tham khảo
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