Phân Tích Toàn Cầu Về Tái Nạp Nước Ngầm Liên Quan Đến Thực Vật, Khí Hậu và Đất
Tóm tắt
Do nước ngầm là một nguồn tài nguyên thiết yếu cho con người và hệ sinh thái, cần có sự hiểu biết tốt hơn về các yếu tố kiểm soát cơ bản đối với quá trình tái nạp và sự tương tác của nó với sự biến đổi thực vật. Chúng tôi đã phân tích hơn 600 ước lượng về tái nạp nước ngầm để có được phân tích toàn cầu đầu tiên về tái nạp và các loại thực vật. Trên toàn cầu, đất canh tác có tỷ lệ đầu vào nước (WI = lượng mưa + tưới tiêu) chuyển hóa thành tái nạp cao nhất, tiếp theo là đồng cỏ, rừng và đất cây bụi (tỷ lệ tái nạp trung bình: 0.11, 0.08, 0.06 và 0.05, tương ứng;
Từ khóa
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