Stress-induced fragmentation of multiwall carbon nanotubes in a polymer matrix

Applied Physics Letters - Tập 72 Số 2 - Trang 188-190 - 1998
H. Daniel Wagner1, O. Lourie1, Yishay Feldman1, Reshef Tenne1
1Department of Materials and Interfaces, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Tóm tắt

We report the observation of single nanotube fragmentation, under tensile stresses, using nanotube-containing thin polymeric films. Similar fragmentation tests with single fibers instead of nanotubes are routinely performed to study the fiber-matrix stress transfer ability in fiber composite materials, and thus the efficiency and quality of composite interfaces. The multiwall nanotube-matrix stress transfer efficiency is estimated to be at least one order of magnitude larger than in conventional fiber-based composites.

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