Clinical significance of intraoperative sonography on hepatectomy in primary carcinoma of the liver

World Journal of Surgery - Tập 8 Số 5 - Trang 772-776 - 1984
Sumito Igawa1, Hiroaki Kinoshita1, Katsuji Sakai1
1Second Division, Department of Surgery, Osaka City University Medical School, Osaka, Japan

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe development of diagnostic equipment for sonography has not only caused a marked improvement in the preoperative diagnostic rate of primary carcinoma of the liver, but also has enabled us to conduct sonography during operations.During the past 2 years, intraoperative sonography was used in 41 cases of primary carcinoma of the liver. The main tumor was detected in 39 patients (95.1%), and daughter tumors were detected in 14 (63.6%) out of the 22 who had them. Tumor thrombi in the portal vein were detected in 2 (50%) of the 4 patients in whom they occurred.Since intraoperative sonography can clearly demonstrate intrahepatic ductal structures, it is useful for identification of hepatic and portal veins and the subsegment containing tumors (by a sonographically guided puncture). Of the various kinds of medical imaging available to us, intraoperative sonography is the final diagnostic procedure used before the last details of the operation are decided.

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