Biogenesis of Y RNA‐derived small RNAs is independent of the microRNA pathway

FEBS Letters - Tập 586 - Trang 1226-1230 - 2012
Francisco Esteban Nicolas1, Adam E. Hall1, Tibor Csorba1, Carly Turnbull1, Tamas Dalmay1
1School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK

Tóm tắt

Y RNAs are approximately 100 nucleotide long conserved cytoplasmic non‐coding RNAs, which produce smaller RNA fragments during apoptosis. Here we show that these smaller RNA molecules are also produced in non‐stressed cells and in a range of human cancerous and non‐cancerous cell types. Recent reports have speculated that the cleavage products of Y RNAs enter the microRNA pathway. We tested this hypothesis and found that Y5 and Y3 RNA fragments are Dicer independent, they are in different complexes than microRNAs and that they are not co‐immunoprecipitated with Ago2. Therefore we conclude that Y RNA fragments do not enter the microRNA pathway.

Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1073/pnas.76.11.5495 10.1126/science.6164096 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90059-4 10.1101/gad.1548207 10.1002/wrna.85 10.1016/0167-4781(93)90006-Y 10.1007/s12064-007-0003-y 10.1128/MCB.1.12.1138 10.1073/pnas.81.7.1996 10.1091/mbc.E08-11-1094 10.1101/gad.1603907 10.1261/rna.029207.111 10.1242/jcs.106.3.929 10.1242/jcs.047563 10.1371/journal.pone.0013673 10.1074/jbc.274.35.24799 10.1016/S0092-8674(04)00045-5 10.1093/nar/gkq376 10.1002/bies.201100048 10.1093/nar/gkm112 10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01566.x 10.1017/S1355838200990277 10.1038/leu.2008.286 10.1261/rna.1738409 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.10.017 10.1101/gr.101337.109