Collagen Degradation by Host-derived Enzymes during Aging

SAGE Publications - Tập 83 Số 3 - Trang 216-221 - 2004
David H. Pashley1,2,3,4,5, Franklin R. Tay1,2,3,4,5, Choi-Fan Yiu1,2,3,4,5, Makoto Hashimoto1,2,3,4,4, Lorenzo Breschi1,2,3,4,5, Ricardo Marins de Carvalho1,2,3,4,5, Susumu Ito1,6,3,4,5
1Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Brazil; and
2Department of Oral Biology and Maxillofacial Pathology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA 30912, USA;
3Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Trieste, Italy
4Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Hokkaido University, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Kita 13 Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, Japan;
5Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China;
6Department of Operative Dentistry, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, 1757 Kanazawa, Tobetsu, 061-0293, Japan

Tóm tắt

Incompletely infiltrated collagen fibrils in acid-etched dentin are susceptible to degradation. We hypothesize that degradation can occur in the absence of bacteria. Partially demineralized collagen matrices (DCMs) prepared from human dentin were stored in artificial saliva. Control specimens were stored in artificial saliva containing proteolytic enzyme inhibitors, or pure mineral oil. We retrieved them at 24 hrs, 90 and 250 days to examine the extent of degradation of DCM. In the 24-hour experimental and 90- and 250-day control specimens, we observed 5- to 6-μm-thick layers of DCM containing banded collagen fibrils. DCMs were almost completely destroyed in the 250-day experimental specimens, but not when incubated with enzyme inhibitors or mineral oil. Functional enzyme analysis of dentin powder revealed low levels of collagenolytic activity that was inhibited by protease inhibitors or 0.2% chlorhexidine. We hypothesize that collagen degradation occurred over time, via host-derived matrix metalloproteinases that are released slowly over time.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/S0109-5641(00)00081-6

10.1016/S0109-5641(96)80038-8

Carvalho RM, Tay F, Sano H, Yoshiyama M, Pashley DH -2000- Long-term mechanical properties of EDTA-demineralized dentin matrix. J Adhes Dent 2:193–199.

10.1016/0003-9969(83)90126-7

10.1177/154405910308200212

10.1159/000262119

10.1359/jbmr.1998.13.9.1420

Ferrari M, Tay FR -2003- Technique sensitivity in bonding to vital, acid-etched dentin. Oper Dent 28:3–8.

10.1128/CDLI.6.3.437-439.1999

Gwinnett AJ, Yu S -1995- Effect of long-term water storage on dentin bonding. Am J Dent 8:109–111.

10.1177/00220345000790060601

10.1002/jbm.10208

Hashimoto M, Tay FR, Ohno H, Sano H, Kaga M, Yiu C, et al. -2003- SEM and TEM analysis of water degradation of human dentinal collagen. J Biomed Mater Res 66-B-287–298.

10.1016/0003-9969(94)90126-0

10.1007/s002849900143

10.1111/j.1600-0765.1995.tb01249.x

10.1016/S0003-9969(00)00052-2

10.1159/000063924

10.1016/S0968-4328(02)00033-1

Sano H, Yoshiyama M, Ebisu S, Burrow MF, Takatsu T, Ciucchi B, et al. -1995- Comparative SEM and TEM observations of nanoleakage within the hybrid layer. Oper Dent 20:160–167.

10.1177/00220345990780041101

10.1177/154405910208100905

Takahashi A, Inoue S, Kawamoto C, Ominato R, Tanaka T, Sato Y, et al. -2002- In vivo long-term durability of the bond to dentin using two adhesive systems. J Adhes Dent 4:151–159.

Tay FR, Moulding KM, Pashley DH -1999- Distribution of nanofillers from a simplified-step adhesive in acid conditioned dentin. J Adhes Dent 1:103–117.

10.1177/154405910208100708

10.1177/00220345980770081001

10.1159/000068223

10.1034/j.1600-0714.2002.310603.x

10.1002/jbm.1215

10.1177/154405910308200213