Risk factors and outcomes for airway failure versus non-airway failure in the intensive care unit: a multicenter observational study of 1514 extubation procedures

Samir Jaber1,2, Hervé Quintard3, Raphaël Cinotti4, Karim Asehnoune4, Jean-Michel Arnal5, Christophe Guitton6, Cathérine Paugam-Burtz7, Paer Abback7, Armand Mekontso Dessap8, Karim Lakhal9, Sigismond Lasocki10, Gaëtan Plantefève11, Bernard Claud12, Julien Pottecher13, Philippe Corne14, Carole Ichaï3, Zied Hajjej15,2, Nicolas Molinari16, Gérald Chanques1,2, Laurent Papazian17, Élie Azoulay18, Audrey De Jong2,1
1PhyMedExp, University of Montpellier, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
2Anesthesia and Critical Care Department B, Saint Eloi Teaching Hospital, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Montpellier, 34295, Montpellier, cedex 5, France
3Université Cote d’Azur, CNRS U7275, CHU de Nice, Service réanimation polyvalente et U 7275, IPMC, Nice, France
4Intensive Care & Anesthesiology Department, University of Nantes, Hotel-Dieu Hospital, Nantes, France
5Intensive Care Department, Sainte Musse Hospital, Toulon, France
6Medical Intensive Care Unit, Hôtel-Dieu Teaching Hospital, Nantes, France
7Intensive Care & Anesthesiology Department, Univ Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, AP-HP, Hôpital Beaujon, F-75018, Paris, France
8Service de Réanimation Médicale, DHU A-TVB, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Groupe de Recherche Clinique CARMAS, Faculté de Médecine de Créteil, Université Paris Est Créteil, 94010, Créteil Cedex, France
9Intensive Care & Anesthesiology Department, University of Nantes, Laennec Nord Hospital, Nantes, France
10Département Anesthésie Réanimation, CHU Angers, 49933, Angers, Cedex 9, France
11Medical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit, General Hospital Centre, Argenteuil, France
12Medical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit, General Hospital Centre, Le Puy-en-Velay, France
13Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Pôle Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale SAMU, Hôpital de Hautepierre, Service d’Anesthésie-Réanimation Chirurgicale, Université de Strasbourg, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Faculté de Médecine, Institut de Physiologie, Equipe d’Accueil EA3072 “Mitochondrie, stress oxydant et protection musculaire”, Strasbourg, France
14Medical Intensive Care Unit, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
15Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
16IMAG, CNRS, Univ Montpellier, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
17APHM, URMITE UMR CNRS 7278, Hôpital Nord, Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, Aix-Marseille Univ, Marseille, France
18Medical Intensive Care Unit, University of Paris-Diderot, Saint Louis Hospital, Paris, France

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