Collagen Tube Conduits in Peripheral Nerve Repair: A Retrospective Analysis

HAND - Tập 5 - Trang 273-277 - 2009
Kirk J. Wangensteen1, Loree K. Kalliainen2,3
1Combined MD/PhD Training Program, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA
2Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Regions Hospital, St. Paul, USA
3Departments of General and Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA

Tóm tắt

A chart review was conducted of all patients receiving NeuraGen® conduits from 2002 to 2007 at Regions Hospital, a level I trauma center. Ninety-six patients underwent 126 repairs using NeuraGen® conduits, and 64 patients were seen in follow-up. Repairs were largely of upper extremity sensory nerves but six were repairs of nerves elsewhere in the body. There were no intra-operative complications, but there were two minor postoperative complications and one postoperative pulmonary embolus. Forty of 126 repairs were lost to follow-up. Twenty-six of 126 repairs had follow-up with quantitative testing of nerve recovery (2-point discrimination, Semmes–Weinstein, or EMG testing), with 35% reporting improvement and 31% going on to a revision operation. Sixty of 126 repairs had qualitative testing performed (subjective or objective reporting of sensation or motor function), with 45% reporting improvement and 5% going on to a revision operation. Patients who went on to revision surgery were more likely to have undergone quantitative evaluation of sensation. Overall, sensory recovery was in the 35–45% range in our experience. Our results indicate that NeuraGen® collagen conduits can be used safely throughout the body.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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