Hypothesis: may e-cigarette smoking boost the allergic epidemic?
Jean Bousquet1,2,3,4,5, Claus Bachert6, Laura Crotty Alexander7,8, Frank T. Leone9
1University Hospital, Montpellier, France
2MACVIA-France, Contre les Maladies Chroniques Pour un VIeillissement Actif en France European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Montpellier, France
3INSERM, VIMA: Ageing and Chronic Diseases, Epidemiological and Public Health Approaches, U1168, Paris, France
4UVSQ, UMR-S 1168, Université Versailles St-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Versailles, France
5CHRU Arnaud de Villeneuve, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
6University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
7VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, USA
8University of California San Diego, San Diego, USA
9University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA