UNHCR - the UN Refugee Agency. Syria conflict at 5 years: the biggest refugee and displacement crisis of our time demands a huge surge in solidarity 2016. http://www.unhcr.org/56e6e3249.html. Accessed 22 March 2016.
Bean TM, Eurelings-Bontekoe E, Spinhoven P. Course and predictors of mental health of unaccompanied refugee minors in the Netherlands: one year follow-up. Soc Sci Med. 2007;64(6):1204–15. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.11.010.
Bhugra D, Gupta S. Migration in mental health. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2011.
Bradley M. Forced migration, reconciliation, and justice. Montreal: McGill-Queens University Press; 2015.
Özlü-Erkilic Z, Winkler D, Popow C, Zesch H, Akkaya-Kalayci T. A comparative study of Turkish-speaking migrants and natives living in Vienna/Austria concerning their life satisfaction – with a particular focus on satisfaction regarding their health. Int J Migr Health Soc Care. 2015;11(3):206–17.
Akkaya-Kalayci T, Popow C, Winkler D, Bingol RH, Demir T, Ozlu Z. The impact of migration and culture on suicide attempts of children and adolescents living in Istanbul. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2015;19(1):32–9. doi:10.3109/13651501.2014.961929.
Skala K, Bruckner T. Beating the odds: an approach to the topic of resilience in children and adolescents. Neuropsychiatr. 2014;28(4):208–17. doi:10.1007/s40211-014-0125-7.
Armstrong A. Aspects of refugee wellbeing in settlement schemes: an examination of the Tanzanian case. J Refug Stud. 1988;1(1):57–73.
Derluyn I, Broekaert E, Schuyten G. Emotional and behavioural problems in migrant adolescents in Belgium. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008;17(1):54–62. doi:10.1007/s00787-007-0636-x.
Diler RS, Avci A, Seydaoglu G. Emotional and behavioural problems in migrant children. Swiss Med Wkly. 2003;133(1–2):16–21.
Fazel M, Stein A. Mental health of refugee children: comparative study. BMJ. 2003;327(7407):134.
Janssen MM, Verhulst FC, Bengi-Arslan L, Erol N, Salter CJ, Crijnen AA. Comparison of self-reported emotional and behavioral problems in Turkish immigrant, Dutch and Turkish adolescents. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2004;39(2):133–40.
Betancourt TS, Speelman L, Onyango G, Bolton P. A qualitative study of mental health problems among children displaced by war in northern Uganda. Transcult Psychiatry. 2009;46(2):238–56. doi:10.1177/1363461509105815.
Bronstein I, Montgomery P. Psychological distress in refugee children: a systematic review. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2011;14(1):44–56. doi:10.1007/s10567-010-0081-0.
Hassan G, Ventevogel P, Jefee-Bahloul H, Barkil-Oteo A, Kirmayer LJ. Mental health and psychosocial wellbeing of Syrians affected by armed conflict. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2016;25(2):129–41. doi:10.1017/s2045796016000044.
Hodes M. Psychopathology in refugee and asylum seeking children. In: Rutter’s child and adolescent psychiatry, 5th edn. Oxford: Blackwell; 2008. pp. 474–86.
Layne CM, Olsen JA, Baker A, Legerski JP, Isakson B, Pašalić A, et al. Unpacking trauma exposure risk factors and differential pathways of influence: predicting postwar mental distress in Bosnian adolescents. Child Dev. 2010;81(4):1053–76.
Mels C, Derluyn I, Broekaert E, Rosseel Y. The psychological impact of forced displacement and related risk factors on Eastern Congolese adolescents affected by war. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2010;51(10):1096–104. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02241.x.
Robjant K, Hassan R, Katona C. Mental health implications of detaining asylum seekers: systematic review. Br J Psychiatry. 2009;194(4):306–12. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.108.053223.
Tempany M. What research tells us about the mental health and psychosocial wellbeing of Sudanese refugees: a literature review. Transcult Psychiatry. 2009;46(2):300–15. doi:10.1177/1363461509105820.
TPD. Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği Ezidi Sığınmacılara Yönelik Değerlendirme Raporu 2014. http://www.psikiyatri.org.tr/news.aspx?notice=1311. Accessed 21 April 2015.
Szakonyi D. Ethnic mobilization in post-soviet georgia: the case of the Yezidi-Kurds. J Ethnopolit Minor Issues Eur. 2007;6:1.
Hanish S. Christians, Yazidis, and Mandaeans in Iraq: a survival issue. Dig Middle East Stud. 2009;18(1):1–16.
Kizilhan JI, Othman M. Terror und Trauma: Zu den psychischen Auswirkungen von Bombenexplosionen durch Terrororganisationen im Nordirak. Trauma Gewalt. 2012;6(1):62–71.
Cebe R, Soydan E. Batman Yêzidîleri ve Yêzidî Sözlü Kültürü. Batman Üniversitesi Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi, 2012;C:1 S:1, 1143–53.
Kizilhan I. Wer sind Eziden? Berlin: Verlag für Wissenschaft und Bildung; 2013.
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th ed. Arlington: American Psychiatric Association Publishing; 2013.
International Business Machines Corp. SPSS software 2016. http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/. Accessed 22 March 2016.
Jones L, Rrustemi A, Shahini M, Uka A. Mental health services for war-affected children. Br J Psychiatry. 2003;183:540–6.
Mohlen H, Parzer P, Resch F, Brunner R. Psychosocial support for war-traumatized child and adolescent refugees: evaluation of a short-term treatment program. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2005;39(1–2):81–7. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01513.x.
Betancourt TS, Abdi S, Ito BS, Lilienthal GM, Agalab N, Ellis H. We left one war and came to another: resource loss, acculturative stress, and caregiver-child relationships in Somali refugee families. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2015;21(1):114–25. doi:10.1037/a0037538.
Elhabiby MM, Radwan DN, Okasha TA, El-Desouky ED. Psychiatric disorders among a sample of internally displaced persons in South Darfur. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2015;61(4):358–62. doi:10.1177/0020764014547061.
Hamid AA, Musa SA. Mental health problems among internally displaced persons in Darfur. Int J Psychol. 2010;45(4):278–85. doi:10.1080/00207591003692620.
Fazel M, Stein A. The mental health of refugee children. Arch Dis Child. 2002;87(5):366–70.
Goldin S, Hagglof B, Levin L, Persson LA. Mental health of Bosnian refugee children: a comparison of clinician appraisal with parent, child and teacher reports. Nord J Psychiatry. 2008;62(3):204–16. doi:10.1080/08039480801983604.
Bengi-Arslan L, Verhulst F, Ende J van der, Erol N. Understanding childhood (problem) behaviors from a cultural perspective: comparison of problem behaviors and competencies in Turkish immigrant, Turkish and Dutch children. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1997;32(8):477–84.
Dahl RE, Puig-Antich J. Sleep disturbances in child and adolescent psychiatric disorders. Pediatrician. 1990;17(1):32–7.
Steiner H, Carrion V, Plattner B, Koopman C. Dissociative symptoms in posttraumatic stress disorder: diagnosis and treatment. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2002;12:231–49.
Bhugra D, Gupta S, Bhui K, Craig T, Dogra N, Ingleby JD, et al. WPA guidance on mental health and mental health care in migrants. World Psychiatry. 2011;10(1):2–10.
Jakobsen M, Demott MA, Heir T. Prevalence of psychiatric disorders among unaccompanied asylum-seeking adolescents in Norway. Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health. 2014;10:53–8. doi:10.2174/1745017901410010053.
Tufan AE, Alkin M, Bosgelmez S. Post-traumatic stress disorder among asylum seekers and refugees in Istanbul may be predicted by torture and loss due to violence. Nord J Psychiatry. 2013;67(3):219–24. doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.732113.
Atkinson MP, Guetz A, Wein LM. A dynamic model for posttraumatic stress disorder among U.S. troops in Operation Iraqi Freedom. Manage Sci. 2009;55(9):1454–68.
de Anstiss H, Ziaian T, Procter N, Warland J, Baghurst P. Help-seeking for mental health problems in young refugees: a review of the literature with implications for policy, practice, and research. Transcult Psychiatry. 2009;46(4):584–607. doi:10.1177/1363461509351363.
Tyrer RA, Fazel M. School and community-based interventions for refugee and asylum seeking children: a systematic review. PLOS ONE. 2014;9(2):e89359.
Hermes E, Fontana A, Rosenheck R. Vietnam veteran perceptions of delayed onset and awareness of posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychiatr Q. 2015;86(2):169–79. doi:10.1007/s11126-014-9311-9.
Andemicael A. Positive energy: a review of the role of artistic activities in refugee camps. Geneva: UNHCR; 2011.
Stahl SM. Stahl’s essential psychopharmacology: neuroscientific basis and practical applications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2013.