Stock Returns, Expected Returns, and Real Activity

Journal of Finance - Tập 45 Số 4 - Trang 1089-1108 - 1990
Eugene F. Fama1
1Graduate School of Business, University of Chicago. The comments of Bradford Cornell, David Mayers, Merton Miller, Kevin Murphy, G. William Schwert, Rex Sinquefield, René Stulz, and especially Kenneth French are gratefully acknowledged. This research is supported by the National Science Foundation.

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTMeasuring the total return variation explained by shocks to expected cash flows, time‐varying expected returns, and shocks to expected returns is one way to judge the rationality of stock prices. Variables that proxy for expected returns and expected‐return shocks capture 30% of the variance of annual NYSE value‐weighted returns. Growth rates of production, used to proxy for shocks to expected cash flows, explain 43% of the return variance. Whether the combined explanatory power of the variables—about 58% of the variance of annual returns—is good or bad news about market efficiency is left for the reader to judge.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/0304-3932(88)90004-9

10.1016/0304-405X(78)90026-0

10.1111/j.1540-6261.1990.tb02429.x

10.1093/rfs/3.1.115

10.1016/0304-405X(86)90041-3

Brock William A., 1982, The Economics of Information and Uncertainty

10.1093/rfs/1.3.195

Chen Nai‐Fu, 1989, Financial investment opportunities and the real economy

10.1086/296344

Cochrane John H., 1989, Production based asset pricing and the behavior of stock returns over the business cycle, Journal of Finance

10.2307/1911241

Dow Charles H., 1920, Scientific Stock Speculation

Fama Eugene F., 1981, Stock returns, real activity, inflation, and money, American Economic Review, 71, 545

10.1016/0304-405X(88)90020-7

10.1016/0304-405X(89)90095-0

10.1016/0304-405X(77)90014-9

10.1016/0304-405X(87)90026-2

10.1515/9780691188485

10.1111/j.1540-6261.1983.tb03623.x

10.2307/1912775

10.1086/260910

10.1016/0304-405X(87)90041-9

10.1016/0304-405X(86)90070-X

10.2307/1913837

Modigliani Franco, 1955, Post Keynesian Economics

10.3905/jpm.1984.408980

Shah Hemant 1989 Stock returns and anticipated aggregate real activity Unpublished Ph.D thesis Graduate School of Business University of Chicago.

10.2307/2534436

10.2307/1912934