Asymptomatic brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in splenectomized adults with thalassemia intermedia

Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis - Tập 8 - Trang 54-59 - 2010
A.T. TAHER1, K.M. MUSALLAM1, W. NASREDDINE2, R. HOURANI3, A. INATI4, A. BEYDOUN5
1Division of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center
2Division of Neurology, Rafik Hariri University Hospital
3Department of Diagnostic Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center
4Division of Pediatric Hematology & Oncology, Children’s Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Rafik Hariri University Hospital
5Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Neurology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon

Tài liệu tham khảo

Taher, 2008, Thalassemia and hypercoagulability, Blood Rev, 22, 283, 10.1016/j.blre.2008.04.001 Taher, 2006, Prevalence of thromboembolic events among 8,860 patients with thalassaemia major and intermedia in the Mediterranean area and Iran, Thromb Haemost, 96, 488, 10.1160/TH06-05-0267 Cappellini, 2000, Venous thromboembolism and hypercoagulability in splenectomized patients with thalassaemia intermedia, Br J Haematol, 111, 467 Manfre, 1999, MR imaging of the brain: findings in asymptomatic patients with thalassemia intermedia and sickle cell‐thalassemia disease, AJR Am J Roentgenol, 173, 1477, 10.2214/ajr.173.6.10584785 St Pierre, 2005, Noninvasive measurement and imaging of liver iron concentrations using proton magnetic resonance, Blood, 105, 855, 10.1182/blood-2004-01-0177 Enzinger, 2006, Lesion probability maps of white matter hyperintensities in elderly individuals: results of the Austrian stroke prevention study, J Neurol, 253, 1064, 10.1007/s00415-006-0164-5 Schmidt, 2003, Progression of cerebral white matter lesions: 6‐year results of the Austrian Stroke Prevention Study, Lancet, 361, 2046, 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13616-1 De Leeuw, 2001, Prevalence of cerebral white matter lesions in elderly people: a population based magnetic resonance imaging study. The Rotterdam Scan Study, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 70, 9, 10.1136/jnnp.70.1.9 Wen, 2004, Extent and distribution of white matter hyperintensities in stroke patients: the Sydney Stroke Study, Stroke, 35, 2813, 10.1161/01.STR.0000147034.25760.3d Longstreth, 1996, Clinical correlates of white matter findings on cranial magnetic resonance imaging of 3301 elderly people. The Cardiovascular Health Study, Stroke, 27, 1274, 10.1161/01.STR.27.8.1274 Ylikoski, 1993, White matter changes in healthy elderly persons correlate with attention and speed of mental processing, Arch Neurol, 50, 818, 10.1001/archneur.1993.00540080029009 Fazekas, 1989, Magnetic resonance signal abnormalities in asymptomatic individuals: their incidence and functional correlates, Eur Neurol, 29, 164, 10.1159/000116401 Salonen, 1997, MRI of the brain in neurologically healthy middle‐aged and elderly individuals, Neuroradiology, 39, 537, 10.1007/s002340050463 Katzman, 1999, Incidental findings on brain magnetic resonance imaging from 1000 asymptomatic volunteers, JAMA, 282, 36, 10.1001/jama.282.1.36 Hopkins, 2006, Prevalence of white matter hyperintensities in a young healthy population, J Neuroimaging, 16, 243, 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2006.00047.x Weber, 2006, Incidental findings in magnetic resonance imaging of the brains of healthy young men, J Neurol Sci, 240, 81, 10.1016/j.jns.2005.09.008 Vernooij, 2007, Incidental findings on brain MRI in the general population, N Engl J Med, 357, 1821, 10.1056/NEJMoa070972 Yamada, 2008, Incidental acute infarcts identified on diffusion‐weighted images: a university hospital‐based study, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 29, 937, 10.3174/ajnr.A1028 Powars, 1999, Cerebral vasculopathy in sickle cell anemia: diagnostic contribution of positron emission tomography, Blood, 93, 71 Wen, 2009, White matter hyperintensities in the forties: their prevalence and topography in an epidemiological sample aged 44‐48, Hum Brain Mapp, 30, 1155, 10.1002/hbm.20586 Pantoni, 2007, The relation between white‐matter lesions and cognition, Curr Opin Neurol, 20, 390, 10.1097/WCO.0b013e328172d661 Hare, 2008, Anemia and cerebral outcomes: many questions, fewer answers, Anesth Analg, 107, 1356, 10.1213/ane.0b013e318184cfe9 Kramer, 2009, Anemia and red blood cell transfusion in neurocritical care, Crit Care, 13, R89, 10.1186/cc7916 Huang, 2009, The influence of anemia on clinical presentation and outcome of patients with first‐ever atherosclerosis‐related ischemic stroke, J Clin Neurosci, 16, 645, 10.1016/j.jocn.2008.08.014 Warnock, 2005, Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and anemia among participants in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Cohort Study: baseline results, Kidney Int, 68, 1427, 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00553.x Rund, 2005, Beta‐thalassemia, New Engl J Med, 353, 1135, 10.1056/NEJMra050436 Shinar, 1989, Differing erythrocyte membrane skeletal protein defects in alpha and beta thalassemia, J Clin Invest, 83, 404, 10.1172/JCI113898 Hershko, 1978, Nonspecific serum iron in thalassaemia: an abnormal serum iron fraction of potential toxicity, Br J Haematol, 40, 255, 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1978.tb03662.x Kuypers, 2004, The role of phosphatidylserine in recognition and removal of erythrocytes, Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand), 50, 147 Tavazzi, 2001, Membrane‐bound iron contributes to oxidative damage of beta‐thalassaemia intermedia erythrocytes, Br J Haematol, 112, 48, 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.02482.x Borenstain‐Ben Yashar, 1993, Phosphatidylserine in the outer leaflet of red blood cells from beta‐thalassemia patients may explain the chronic hypercoagulable state and thrombotic episodes, Am J Hematol, 44, 63, 10.1002/ajh.2830440114 Helley, 1996, Increased procoagulant activity of red blood cells from patients with homozygous sickle cell disease and betathalassemia, Thromb Haemost, 76, 322, 10.1055/s-0038-1650577 Chen, 1996, Enhanced aggregability of red blood cells of beta‐thalassemia major patients, Am J Physiol, 270, H1951 Brousse, 2009, Does regular blood transfusion prevent progression of cerebrovascular lesions in children with sickle cell disease?, Ann Hematol, 88, 185, 10.1007/s00277-008-0670-x Hirst, 2002, Blood transfusion for preventing stroke in people with sickle cell disease, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 1, 10.1002/14651858.CD003146 Origa, 2007, Liver iron concentrations and urinary hepcidin in b‐thalassemia, Haematologica, 92, 583, 10.3324/haematol.10842 Cappellini, 2005, Coagulation and splenectomy: an overview, Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1054, 317, 10.1196/annals.1345.039 Atichartakarn, 2003, In vivo platelet activation and hyperaggregation in hemoglobin E/beta‐thalassemia: a consequence of splenectomy, Int J Hematol, 77, 299, 10.1007/BF02983790 Atichartakarn, 2002, Relationship between hypercoagulable state and erythrocyte phosphatidylserine exposure in splenectomized haemoglobin E/beta thalassaemic patients, Br J Haematol, 118, 893, 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03711.x Audebert, 2005, Cerebral ischemic infarction in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria report of 2 cases and updated review of 7 previously published patients, J Neurol, 252, 1379, 10.1007/s00415-005-0871-3 Kim, 2005, Stroke induced by splenectomy in hemoglobin Madrid: autopsy clues to the underlying mechanism, Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 16, 141, 10.1097/01.mbc.0000161568.59140.a3 Musallam, 2008, Challenges associated with prolonged survival of patients with thalassemia: transitioning from childhood to adulthood, Pediatrics, 121, e1426, 10.1542/peds.2007-1944