Efficacy of body ventilation system for reducing strain in warm and hot climates

Berglund LG (1998) Comfort and Humidity. ASHRAE J 35–41

Borg G (1970) Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med 2:92–98

Cadarette BS, Blanchard L, Staab JE, Kolka MA, Sawka MN (2001) Heat stress while wearing body armor. Technical Report T01-9. US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick

Cadarette BS, Matthew WT, Sawka MN (2005) WBGT index temperature adjustments for work/rest cycles when wearing NBC protective clothing or body armor. Technical Report TN05-04. US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick

Cadarette BS, Santee WR, Robinson SB, Sawka MN (2007) Reflective inserts to reduce heat strain in body armor: tests with and without irradiance. Aviat Space Environ Med 78(8):809–813

Chen YT, Constable SH, Bomalaski SH (1997) A lightweight ambient air-cooling unit for use in hazardous environments. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 58:10–14

Cheuvront SN, Goodman DA, Kenefick RW, Montain SJ, Sawka MN (2008) Impact of a protective vest and spacer garment on exercise-heat strain. Eur J Applied Physiol 102:577–583

Consolazio FC, Johnson RE, and Pecora LJ (1963) The computation of metabolic balances. In: Physiological measurements of metabolic functions in man. McGraw-Hill, New York

Gagge AP, Gonzalez RR (1996) Mechanisms of heat exchange: biophysics and physiology. In: Fregly MJ, Blatteis CM (eds) Handbook of physiology: environmental physiology. American Physiological Society, Bethesda

Gagge AP, Stolwijk JAJ, Hardy JD (1967) Comfort and thermal sensation and associated physiological responses at various ambient temperatures. Environ Res 1:1–20

Gonzalez RR (1988) Biophysics of heat transfer and clothing considerations. In: Pandolf KB, Sawka MN, Gonzalez RR (eds) Human performance physiology and environmental medicine at terrestrial extremes. Benchmark, Indianapolis

McCullough EA, Eckels S, Harms C (2006) A comprehensive evaluation of personal cooling systems (PCS) for Soldiers. Technical Report 3-06 (Pt I). Institute for Environmental Research, Kansas State University, Manhattan

Mitchell JW, Nadel ER, Stolwijk JAJ (1972) Respiratory weight losses during exercise. J Appl Physiol 32:474–476

Moran DS, Shitzer A, Pandolf KB (1998) A physiological strain index to evaluate heat stress. Am J Physiol 275:R129–R134

Muza SR, Pimental NA, Cosimini HM, Sawka MN (1988) Portable, ambient air microclimate cooling in simulated desert and tropic conditions. Aviat Space Environ Med 59:553–558

Pandolf KB, Gonzalez JA, Sawka MN et al (1995) Tri-service perspectives on microclimate cooling of protective clothing in the heat. Technical Report T95-10. US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick

Ramanathan NL (1964) A new weighting system for mean surface temperature of the human body. J Appl Physiol 19:531–533

Rowell LB, Marx HJ, Bruce RA et al (1966) Reductions in cardiac output, central blood volume, and stroke volume with thermal stress in normal men during exercise. J Clin Invest 45(11):1801–1816

Sawka MN, Young AJ (2006) Physiological systems and their responses to conditions of heat and cold. In: Tipton CM (ed) ACSM’s advanced exercise physiology. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia

US Army (2003) Heat stress control and heat casualty management. Department of army and air force technical bulletin, TBMED507/AFPAM 48-152(1), Washington D.C

Vallerand AL, Savourey G, Hanniquet A, Bittel JHM (1992) How should body heat storage be determined in humans: by thermometry or calorimetry? Eur J Appl Physiol 65:286–294

Yarger WE, Litt BD, Goldman RF (1969) Body armor in a hot humid environment. II. Studies in heat acclimatized men. Res Rep US Nav Med Field Res Lab 19:1–42