Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error

Journal of Marketing Research - Tập 18 Số 1 - Trang 39-50 - 1981
Claes Fornell1, David F. Larcker2
1The University of Michigan
2Northwestern University

Tóm tắt

The statistical tests used in the analysis of structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error are examined. A drawback of the commonly applied chi square test, in addition to the known problems related to sample size and power, is that it may indicate an increasing correspondence between the hypothesized model and the observed data as both the measurement properties and the relationship between constructs decline. Further, and contrary to common assertion, the risk of making a Type II error can be substantial even when the sample size is large. Moreover, the present testing methods are unable to assess a model's explanatory power. To overcome these problems, the authors develop and apply a testing system based on measures of shared variance within the structural model, measurement model, and overall model.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1177/002224377901600201

10.1177/002224377901600312

10.1007/BF00286161

10.1177/002224377701400209

Bagozzi Richard P., 1978, Research Frontiers in Marketing: Dialogues and Directions, 71

10.1207/s15327906mbr1301_2

Bagozzi Richard P., 1980, Causal Models in Marketing

Bagozzi Richard P., 1979, Advances in Consumer Behavior, 6

10.1207/s15327906mbr1101_1

10.1037/0033-2909.88.3.588

10.1207/s15327906mbr1402_3

10.1146/annurev.so.03.080177.001033

10.1037/h0046016

10.1111/j.2044-8317.1974.tb00541.x

10.1207/s15327906mbr0903_10

10.1007/BF02293783

10.1207/s15327906mbr1403_3

10.1177/004912417600400403

10.1093/biomet/28.3-4.321

10.1007/BF02294078

JöreskogKarl G. (1966), “UMFLA: A Computer Program for Unrestricted Maximum Likelihood Factor Analysis,” Research Memorandum 66–20. Princeton, New Jersey: Educational Testing Service.

10.1007/BF02289343

Jöreskog Karl G., 1973, Structural Equation Models in the Social Sciences, 85

Jöreskog Karl G., 1978, LISREL IV: Analysis of Linear Structural Relationships by the Method of Maximum Likelihood

Kenny D. A., 1979, Correlation and Causality

10.1007/BF02293789

10.1177/004912417600500202

10.1207/s15327906mbr1002_8

10.1207/s15327906mbr0603_4

10.1207/s15327906mbr1202_6

10.1007/BF02289747

10.1177/001316447403400305

10.1037/h0026143

10.1007/BF02294050

10.1177/001316447403400104

10.1177/001316447703700408