Thermoperiodically induced diapause in a mite in constant darkness is vitamin A dependent

Experientia - Tập 43 - Trang 933-935 - 1987
Y. M. van Houten1, W. P. J. Overmeer1, A. Veerman1
1Laboratory of Experimental Entomology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Tóm tắt

By rearing the predacious miteAmblyseius potentillae in a daily temperature cycle in constant darkness it could be shown that diapause may be thermoperiodically induced. When the same experiments were performed using diets without vitamin A it appeared that vitamin A is necessary to achieve a state of reproductive diapause in this mite.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Beck, S. D., Insect Photoperiodism, 2nd edn. Academic Press, New York 1980. Saunders, D. S., Insect Clocks, 2nd edn. Pergamon Press, Oxford 1982. Veerman, A., and Vaz Nunes, M., in: Photoperiodic Regulation of Insect and Molluscan Hormones, p. 48. Eds R. Porter and G. M. Collins, Ciba Foundation Symp. No. 104. Pitman, London 1984. Veerman, A., and Helle, W., Nature275 (1978) 234. Van Zon, A. Q., Overmeer, W. P. J., and Veerman, A., Science213 (1981) 1131. Overmeer, W. P. J., and van Zon, A. Q., Entomologia exp. appl.33 (1983) 27. Veerman, A., Overmeer, W. P. J., van Zon, A. Q., de Boer, J. M., de Waard, E. R., and Huisman, H. O., Nature302 (1983) 248. Takeda, M., PhD Thesis, University of Missouri (1978). Shimizu, I., and Kato, M., Photobiochem. Photobiophys.7 (1984) 47. Veerman, A., Slagt, M. E., Alderlieste, M. F. J., and Veenendaal, R. L., Experientia41 (1985) 1194. Lees, A. D., J. Insect Physiol.27 (1981) 761. Adams, A. J., J. Insect Physiol.52 (1986) 71. Beck, S. D., Proc. N. Central Branch, Ent. Soc. Am.17 (1962) 18. Menaker, M., and Gross, G., J. Insect Physiol.11 (1965) 911. Goryshin, N. I., and Kozlova, R. N., Zh. Obshch. Biol.28 (1967) 278. Saunders, D. S., Science181 (1973) 358. Chippendale, G. M., Reddy, A. S., and Catt, G. L., J. Insect Physiol.22 (1976) 823. Dumortier, B., and Brunnarius, J., C.r. Acad. Sci., Paris, D284 (1977) 957. Masaki, S., and Kikukawa, S., in: Biological Clocks in Seasonal Reproductive Cycles, p. 101. Eds B. K. Follett and D. E. Follett. Wright, Bristol 1981. Beck, S. D., J. Insect Physiol.28 (1982) 273. Beck, S. D., A. Rev. Ent.28 (1983) 91. Overmeer, W. P. J., Doodeman, M., and van Zon, A. Q., Z. angew. Ent.93 (1982) 1.