A new gene Bph33(t) conferring resistance to brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) in rice line RP2068-18-3-5

Euphytica - Tập 214 - Trang 1-12 - 2018
Sabhavat Bhaskar Naik1, Dhanasekar Divya2, Nihar Sahu2, Raman Meenakshi Sundaram1, Preetinder Singh Sarao3, Kuldeep Singh3, Vattikuti Jhansi Lakshmi1, Jagadish Sanmallappa Bentur1,2
1ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad, India
2Agri Biotech Foundation, Hyderabad, India
3Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India

Tóm tắt

The rice brown planthopper (BPH) Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) is one of the major pests of rice across Asia. Host-plant resistance is the most ecologically acceptable means to manage this pest. A rice breeding line RP2068-18-3-5 (RP2068) derived from the land race Velluthacheera is reported to be resistant to BPH populations across India. We identified a new R gene [Bph33(t)] in this line using advanced generation RILs derived from TN1 × RP2068 cross through phenotyping at two locations and linkage analysis with 99 polymorphic SSR markers. QTL analysis through IciMapping identified at least two major QTL on chromosome 1 influencing seedling damage score in seed box screening, honey dew excretion by adults and nymphal survival. Since no BPH R gene has been reported on chromosome 1, we designate this locus as a new gene Bph33(t) which accounted for over 20% of phenotypic variance. Scanning the region for candidate gene suggested two likely candidates a leucine rich repeat (LRR) gene and a heat shock protein (HSP) coding gene. Expression profiling of the two genes in the two contrasting parents and RILs showed induction of the HSP gene (LOC_Os01g42190.1) at 6 h after infestation while LRR gene did not show such induction. It is likely that the HSP represented Bph33(t).

Tài liệu tham khảo

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