Role of arachidonic acid metabolism in thymocyte apoptosis after irradiation

FEBS Letters - Tập 388 - Trang 238-241 - 1996
Yuri N. Korystov1, Oksana R. Dobrovinskaya1, Vera V. Shaposhnikova1, Lazar Kh. Eidus1
1Laboratory of Cell Radiobiology, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142292, Russian Federation

Tóm tắt

The present study demonstrates that DNA fragmentation, nuclear pycnosis and trypan blue staining of irradiated thymocytes is prevented by inhibition of the lipoxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism and is not affected by cyclooxygenase inhibition. Exposed to irradiation [3H]arachidonic acid‐labeled thymocytes release radioactive products to the external medium. The process is blocked by the lipoxygenase inhibitor, nordihydroguaiaretic acid. Thus, it can be concluded that irradiation activates arachidonic acid metabolism and that lipoxygenase metabolites play an important role in thymocyte apoptosis.

Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/B978-0-12-364932-4.50010-1 10.1038/356397a0 10.1146/annurev.cb.07.110191.003311 10.2307/3577652 10.2307/3578189 10.1016/0968-0004(87)90155-1 10.4049/jimmunol.122.4.1563 10.1126/science.6301011 10.1016/0167-5699(88)91220-0 10.1084/jem.157.2.628 10.1016/0006-2952(87)90512-0 10.1007/BF01870664 10.1016/0014-5793(91)80753-P 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00616-4 Eidus L.Kh., 1994, Radiat. Biol. Radioecol., 34, 79 10.1084/jem.179.2.559 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80040-P 10.1042/bj0620315 10.1007/978-1-4684-4946-4_48 10.1016/0092-8674(92)90410-E Hirata F., 1984, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 4717 Hirata F., 1980, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 862 10.1016/0005-2760(76)90232-0 Egan R.W., 1995, Prostaglandins, Leucotrienes, and Lipoxins, 593 10.1042/bj3100133 10.1042/bj2040003 10.1016/0165-2478(85)90008-2 10.4049/jimmunol.122.4.1572 10.1038/321177a0 10.1016/0166-2236(89)90091-X 10.4049/jimmunol.122.4.1572 10.1172/JCI109604